rude

== English == === Etymology === From Middle English rude, from Old French rude, ruide, from Latin rudis (“rough, raw, rude, wild, untilled”). === Pronunciation === enPR: ro͞od (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɹuːd/ (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ɹud/ (Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ɹʉːd/ Rhymes: -uːd Homophones: rood, rued === Adjective === rude (comparative ruder, superlative rudest) Lacking in refinement or civility; bad-mannered; discourteous. Lacking refinement or skill; untaught; ignorant; raw. Violent; abrupt; turbulent. Somewhat obscene, pornographic, offensive. Undeveloped, unskilled, inelegant. Hearty, vigorous; found particularly in the phrase rude health. Crudely made; primitive. (MLE, slang) Good, awesome. (MLE, slang) Sexy, hot, overtly attractive. ==== Synonyms ==== (bad-mannered): ill-mannered, uncouth; see Thesaurus:impolite (obscene, pornographic, offensive): adult, blue; see also Thesaurus:obscene or Thesaurus:pornographic (undeveloped): primitive; see Thesaurus:crude ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== Translations ==== ==== Further reading ==== “rude”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC. William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “rude”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC. “rude”, in OneLook Dictionary Search. === Anagrams === Duer, dure, rued, urdé, ured == Catalan == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin rudis. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [ˈru.ðə] IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈru.ðe] === Adjective === rude m or f (masculine and feminine plural rudes) uncultured, rough ==== Derived terms ==== rudement rudesa === Further reading === “rude”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 == Danish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ruːdə/, [ˈʁuːðə] Rhymes: -uːðə === Etymology 1 === From Middle Low German rūte, from Old High German rūta (German Raute (“rhomb”)), probably from Latin rūta (“rue”). ==== Noun ==== rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder) pane window square lozenge, diamond ===== Inflection ===== === Etymology 2 === From late Old Norse rúta, from Middle Low German rūde, from Latin rūta (“rue”). ==== Noun ==== rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder) (botany) rue (various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta) ===== Inflection ===== === See also === ruder rude on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da Rude-familien on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da == French == === Etymology === Inherited from Old French rude, a borrowing from Latin rudis (“unwrought”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ʁyd/ === Adjective === rude (plural rudes) rough, harsh March 28 1757, Robert-François Damiens, facing a horrific execution "La journée sera rude." ("The day will be rough.") tough, hard; severe bitter, harsh, sharp (of weather) crude, unpolished hardy, tough, rugged (informal) formidable, fearsome ==== Derived terms ==== esprit rude mettre à rude épreuve rudement === Further reading === “rude”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 === Anagrams === dure, duré, redû == Friulian == === Etymology === From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). === Noun === rude f (plural rudis) rue, common rue (Ruta graveolens) == Galician == === Etymology === From Latin rudis, rudem. === Adjective === rude tough rough, coarse === References === Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rude”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega == Italian == === Etymology === Inherited from Latin rudis. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈru.de/ Rhymes: -ude Hyphenation: rù‧de === Adjective === rude m or f by sense (plural rudi) tough rough, coarse ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === rude in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa rude in internazionale.it – Dizionario Italiano di Internazionale – Il Nuovo di Mauro === Anagrams === dure == Latin == === Adjective === rude nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of rudis === References === "rude", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) == Middle English == === Verb === rude alternative form of rudden == Norman == === Etymology === From Latin rudis. === Adjective === rude m or f (Jersey) rough ==== Derived terms ==== rudement == Old English == === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈruː.de/ Rhymes: -uː.de === Noun === rūde f rue (plants in the genus Ruta) ==== Declension ==== Weak n-stem: == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈru.dɛ/ Rhymes: -udɛ Syllabification: ru‧de Homophone: rudę === Adjective === rude inflection of rudy: neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural == Portuguese == === Etymology === From Latin rudis. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: (Brazil) -ud͡ʒi, (Portugal) -udɨ Hyphenation: ru‧de === Adjective === rude m or f (plural rudes) rude; bad-mannered Synonyms: brusco, grosseiro, mal-educado === Further reading === “rude”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “rude”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Romanian == === Noun === rude f pl plural of rudă == Serbo-Croatian == === Adjective === rude (Cyrillic spelling руде) inflection of rud: masculine accusative plural feminine genitive singular feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural === Noun === rude (Cyrillic spelling руде) inflection of ruda: genitive singular nominative/accusative/vocative plural == Slovak == === Noun === rude dative/locative singular of ruda == Venetan == === Noun === rude plural of ruda