rankka
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *rankka (compare Estonian rank, ränk, Ingrian rankka, Karelian rankka, Votic rankkõ and possibly Livonian rǟnka).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈrɑŋkːɑ/, [ˈrɑ̝ŋkːɑ̝]
Rhymes: -ɑŋkːɑ
Syllabification(key): rank‧ka
Hyphenation(key): rank‧ka
=== Adjective ===
rankka (comparative rankempi, superlative rankin)
burdensome, hard (demanding a lot of effort to endure)
intense (of high intensity)
harsh, tough
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“rankka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *rankka. Cognates include Finnish rankka and Estonian ränk.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑŋkːɑ/, [ˈrɑŋkː]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑŋkːɑ/, [ˈrɑŋkːɑ]
Rhymes: -ɑŋkː, -ɑŋkːɑ
Hyphenation: rank‧ka
=== Adjective ===
rankka (comparative rankemp)
heavy
difficult
(phonology) heavy (having more than one mora)
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(heavy): raskas
(difficult): raskas, sakkia, vaikia, složnoi
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “heavy”): kerkiä
(antonym(s) of “difficult”): kerkiä, helppo
(antonym(s) of “having multiple morae”): kerkiä
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 465