pridie
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
pr.
=== Etymology ===
A contracted form of Old Latin *pri + diē (“before the day”). Related to postridie.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpriː.di.eː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpriː.di.e]
=== Adverb ===
prīdiē (not comparable)
On the day before
Cicero, Att., 5.11.6:
...pridie quam ego Athenas veni...
...on the day before I came to Athens...
...pridie Kalendas Februarias...
...on the day before the February calends...
==== Usage notes ====
Used particularly in Roman dating for the day before the calends (kalendae), nones (nonae), or ides (īdūs) of each month.
Treated as an absolute followed by a noun in the accusative case or quam and its clause. In classical Latin, followed by a genitive only in the fixed expression pridie eius diei.
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
“pridie”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“pridie”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“pridie”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.