pend
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK, US) IPA(key): /pɛnd/
Homophone: penned
(pin–pen merger) IPA(key): /pɪnd/
Homophone: pinned
Rhymes: -ɛnd
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Middle French pendre (“to hang”), from Late Latin pendĕre, from Latin pendēre.
==== Verb ====
pend (third-person singular simple present pends, present participle pending, simple past and past participle pended)
(obsolete) To hang down; to cause something to hang down [15th–19th c.]
(obsolete, Scotland) To arch over (something); to vault. [15th–18th c.]
(obsolete) To hang in reliance on; to depend (on or upon); to be contingent on.
===== Related terms =====
==== Noun ====
pend (plural pends)
(Scotland) An archway; especially, a vaulted passageway leading through a tenement-style building from the main street, giving access to the rear of the building or an internal courtyard. [from 15th c.]
===== Synonyms =====
See Thesaurus:alley
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Compare pen (“to shut in”).
==== Verb ====
pend (third-person singular simple present pends, present participle pending, simple past and past participle pended)
(obsolete, transitive) To pen; to confine.
=== Etymology 3 ===
Back-formation from pending.
==== Verb ====
pend (third-person singular simple present pends, present participle pending, simple past and past participle pended)
(transitive) To consider pending; to delay or postpone (something). [from 20th c.]
=== Etymology 4 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
pend (uncountable)
(India) oil cake
=== Anagrams ===
NDPE
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɑ̃/
=== Verb ===
pend
third-person singular present indicative of pendre
== Lombard ==
=== Etymology ===
Akin to Italian pendere, from Latin.
=== Verb ===
pend
to hang
== Scots ==
=== Noun ===
pend (plural pends)
An arch, vault.
A passageway between houses.
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of pendejo.
=== Noun ===
pend m or f by sense (plural pends)
(slang) dumbass; retard; plonker