passerine
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Adjective sense 1 is borrowed from New Latin Passer (“bird genus”) (from Latin passer (“sparrow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly (in the sense of spreading out wings)”)) + English -ine (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’).
Adjective sense 2 is borrowed from New Latin passerinus (“bird species”) + English -ine. Passerinus is derived from Latin passerīnus (“of or fit for sparrows”), from passer (“sparrow”) (see above) + -īnus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’).
The noun is borrowed from New Latin Passerinae (“former order of birds”), a calque of French passereaux, the plural of passereau (“sparrow; passerine (bird of the order Passeriformes)”), from Latin passer (“sparrow”) (see above) + -eau (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns, specifically the names of young animals).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpæsəɹaɪn/, /-ɹən/, /-ɹiːn/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈpæsəˌɹaɪn/
Hyphenation: pas‧ser‧ine
=== Adjective ===
passerine (not comparable)
Of or relating to the Passeriformes order of perching birds, which are generally anisodactyl (“having three toes pointing forward and one back, which facilitates perching”).
Antonym: nonpasserine
(archaic) Chiefly in the former names of some birds: approximately the size of a sparrow.
==== Derived terms ====
nonpasserine
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
passerine (plural passerines)
Any bird of the order Passeriformes, which comprises more than half of all bird species.
Synonyms: passeriform; see also Thesaurus:passerine
Antonym: nonpasserine
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
passerine on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
arsepines, parenesis
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
passerine f (plural passerines)
passerine
=== Further reading ===
“passerine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012