otium

== Latin == === Alternative forms === ōcium (Medieval Latin) === Etymology === Uncertain; perhaps from Proto-Italic *autiom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewtyom (“forlorn, deserted”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“off, away from”). === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈoː.ti.ũː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔt.t͡si.um] === Noun === ōtium n (genitive ōtiī or ōtī); second declension time free from activity: leisure, free time time avoiding activity: idleness, inactivity Synonyms: dēsidia, pigritia, segnitia, ignavia, inertia, sōcordia Antonyms: impigritās, alacritās, strēnuitās, āctīvitās peace, repose, quiet, quietness Synonyms: quies, tranquillitas, serenitas, pax ease ==== Declension ==== Second-declension noun (neuter). 1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age). ==== Derived terms ==== negōtium ōtiōsus ==== Descendants ==== Catalan: oci French: otium Ido: ocio Italian: ozio Ladino: osio, אוסייו Norwegian Bokmål: otium Norwegian Nynorsk: otium Occitan: òci Portuguese: ócio Sicilian: uzziu (obsolete), ozziu Spanish: ocio === References === === Further reading === “otium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “otium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “otium”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co. == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin otium. === Noun === otium n (definite singular otiet or otiumet, indefinite plural otier, definite plural otia or otiene) rest, leisure === References === “otium” in The Bokmål Dictionary. “otium” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB). == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin otium. === Noun === otium n (plural otiet) rest, leisure === References === “otium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.