okazać

== Old Polish == === Etymology === From o- +‎ kazać. First attested in 1441. Compare Old Czech okázati and Old Slovak okázať. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔkaːzat͡ɕʲ/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔkɒzat͡ɕʲ/ === Verb === okazać pf (imperfective okazować) to display (to show publicly, to present) to grant, to lend ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: okazać Silesian: ôkŏzać === References === Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “okazać”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish) B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “okazać”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish okazać. By surface analysis, o- +‎ kazać. Compare Kashubian òkazac and Russian оказа́ть (okazátʹ). === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -azat͡ɕ Syllabification: o‧ka‧zać === Verb === okazać pf (imperfective okazywać) (transitive) to show (to express a specific feeling, a specific character trait or attitude towards someone or something) [with dative ‘to whom’] (transitive, proscribed) used as a light verb okazać pomoc ― to help okazać wsparcie ― to show support (transitive, administrative) to give access (to enable an authorized person to view or check a document) [with dative ‘to whom’] (transitive, law) to show (to present an object, person, or persons to someone in an attempt to establish that the asked person recognizes them for a court hearing or investigation) [with dative ‘to whom’] (transitive, obsolete) to show (to make someone see) Synonym: pokazać (intransitive, Middle Polish) to show (to be a sign or mark of something) (reflexive with się) to turn out (to become obvious or known) [with instrumental ‘to be who/what’] To jeszcze się okaże. ― That remains to be seen. Okazało się, że nikt nie przyszedł. ― It turned out that no one came. (reflexive with się, obsolete) to pretend to be (to take on a roll, to try and make someone think one is someone who they are not) Synonym: udać (reflexive with się, obsolete) to show (to be seen or visible) (reflexive with się, obsolete) to show (to be felt or known) (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to arrive Synonym: przybyć (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to arise (to begin to be) Synonym: powstać (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to happen; to be done or performed (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to show off Synonym: popisać się (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to speak up (to express one's opinion) (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to make public; Further details are uncertain. ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Trivia === According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), okazać sie is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 24 times in scientific texts, 21 times in news, 35 times in essays, 14 times in fiction, and 14 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 98 times, making it the 644th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words. === References === === Further reading === okazać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN okazać in Polish dictionaries at PWN Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “okazać”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “okazać się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “okazać”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “okazać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “okazać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 730 okazać in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego