menu
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menu. Doublet of menudo and minute.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɛn.juː/
(General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈmɛn.ju/
(Wales, Ottawa Valley) IPA(key): /ˈmɛn.ɪu̯/
Rhymes: -ɛnjuː
=== Noun ===
menu (plural menus)
The details of the food to be served at a banquet; a bill of fare.
A list containing the food and beverages served at a restaurant, café, or bar. Menus may be printed on paper sheets provided to customers, put on a large poster or display board inside the establishment, displayed outside the restaurant, or digital.
The food or drinks that are available in a restaurant, café, or bar.
(computing, gaming) A list from which the user may select an operation to be performed, often done with a keyboard, mouse, or controller under a graphical user interface.
A list or agenda.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Cebuano: menu
→ Gulf Arabic: منيو (minyu)
→ Japanese: メニュー (menyū)
→ Korean: 메뉴 (menyu)
→ Polish: menu
→ Thai: เมนู (mee-nuu)
→ Tok Pisin: menyu
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
menu (third-person singular simple present menus, present participle menuing, simple past and past participle menued)
(transitive, rare) To include (something) in a menu.
=== See also ===
Appendix:Menus
=== Further reading ===
menu on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
menu (computing) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
MUNE, enum, neum
== Afrikaans ==
=== Noun ===
menu (plural menu's)
menu
== Cebuano ==
=== Etymology ===
From English menu, from French menu. Doublet of minuto and menudo.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: me‧nu
=== Noun ===
menu
a bill of fare
a menu; a list of dishes offered in a restaurant
a computer menu
== Chamicuro ==
=== Noun ===
menu
tongue
== Chinese ==
=== Etymology ===
From English menu.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
menu
(Hong Kong Cantonese) menu
==== Synonyms ====
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈmɛnu]
=== Noun ===
menu n (indeclinable)
menu
denní menu ― daily menu
uživatelské menu ― user menu
=== Further reading ===
“menu”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“menu”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“menu”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /meˈny/, [meˈny]
=== Noun ===
menu c (singular definite menuen, plural indefinite menuer)
menu (all senses)
==== Inflection ====
=== Further reading ===
menu on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /məˈny/
Hyphenation: me‧nu
Rhymes: -y
=== Noun ===
menu n (plural menu's, diminutive menuutje n)
menu
Synonyms: kaart, menukaart, spijskaart
(computing) menu
==== Derived terms ====
== Estonian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Finnish meno.
=== Noun ===
menu (genitive menu, partitive menu)
success, popularity
==== Declension ====
== Finnish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
menyy
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmenu/, [ˈme̞nu]
IPA(key): /ˈmenyː/, [ˈme̞nyː]
Rhymes: -enu
Syllabification(key): me‧nu
Hyphenation(key): me‧nu
=== Noun ===
menu
menu, bill of fare (details of the food to be served at a banquet)
Synonyms: menukortti, menyy
synonym of ruokalista (“menu”) (printed list of dishes offered in a restaurant)
(computing) synonym of valikko (“menu”) (list from which the user may select an operation to be performed)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“menu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
emun
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French menu, from Old French menu, from Latin minūtus (“minute, tiny”). Doublet of minute.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mə.ny/
=== Adjective ===
menu (feminine menue, masculine plural menus, feminine plural menues)
slim, small, fine
minor, trifling
==== Derived terms ====
=== Noun ===
menu m (plural menus)
detailed list
menu; a set meal on a menu
==== Derived terms ====
menu du jour
menu gastronomique
==== Descendants ====
=== Further reading ===
“menu”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Internationalism, either from English menu or Dutch menu, from French menu, from Middle French menu, from Old French menu, from Latin minūtus (“minute, tiny”). Doublet of menit.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian)
IPA(key): /ˈmenu/ [ˈme.nu]
Rhymes: -enu
IPA(key): /məˈnu/ [məˈnu]
Rhymes: -u
Syllabification: me‧nu
The /e/ is standard, English-influenced, while the /ə/ is Dutch-influenced.
=== Noun ===
menu (plural menu-menu)
menu
details of the food to be served at a banquet,
list of dishes offered in a restaurant
(computing, gaming) list from which the user may select an operation to be performed
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“menu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Italian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
menù
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menu. Doublet of minuto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /meˈnu/*
Rhymes: -u
=== Noun ===
menu m (invariable)
menu
==== Descendants ====
→ Tigrinya: መኑ (mänu)
=== Anagrams ===
nume
== Lithuanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [mʲɛˈnʊ]
Rhymes: -ʊ
Syllabification: me‧nù
=== Noun ===
menù
instrumental singular of menas
=== Verb ===
menù
first-person singular present of miñti
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French menu.
=== Adjective ===
menu m (feminine singular menue, masculine plural menus, feminine plural menues)
small
==== Antonyms ====
grand
gross
==== Descendants ====
French: menu (see there for further descendants)
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin minūtus.
=== Adjective ===
menu m (oblique and nominative feminine singular menue or menude)
small
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: menuFrench: menu (see there for further descendants)
=== References ===
Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “menu”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
== Polish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Unadapted borrowing from French menu. Doublet of minuta.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /mɛˈɲi/
Rhymes: -i
Syllabification: me‧nu
==== Noun ====
menu n (indeclinable)
menu, bill of fare (details of the food to be served at a banquet)
menu (printed list of dishes offered in a restaurant)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Unadapted borrowing from English menu, from French menu.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.nu/, (after French) /mɛˈɲi/
Rhymes: -ɛnu, -i
Syllabification: me‧nu
==== Noun ====
menu n (indeclinable)
(computing, video games) menu (list from which the user may select an operation to be performed)
=== Further reading ===
“menu”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“menu”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menu. Doublet of miúdo and minuto.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -u
Hyphenation: me‧nu
=== Noun ===
menu m (plural menus)
menu (printed list of dishes offered in a restaurant)
Synonyms: cardápio, ementa
(computing) menu (list from which the user may select an option)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“menu”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Noun ===
menu (Cyrillic spelling мену)
accusative singular of mena
== Slovak ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /menu/, [ˈmenu]
Rhymes: -enu
Hyphenation: me‧nu
==== Noun ====
menu f
accusative singular of mena
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /menu/, [ˈmenu]
Rhymes: -enu
Hyphenation: me‧nu
==== Noun ====
menu n
dative singular of meno
=== Etymology 3 ===
Borrowed from French menu.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /meny/, [ˈmeny]
Rhymes: -eny
==== Noun ====
menu n (indeclinable)
menu
==== Further reading ====
“menu”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
== West Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Noun ===
menu n (plural menu's, diminutive menuke)
menu
==== Derived terms ====
menukaart
==== Further reading ====
“menu”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011