lumi

== Albanian == === Noun === lumi inflection of lumë: definite nominative singular indefinite dative/ablative singular == Aromanian == === Alternative forms === lume, alumi === Etymology === From Latin lūmen. See figurative meaning as the "light of life". Compare Megleno-Romanian lumi and Romanian lume. === Noun === lumi f (definite articulation lumea) people world humanity, mankind ==== Related terms ==== lunjinã ==== See also ==== oaminj pimintu cozmu, dunjeai, etã, plasi == Chungli Ao == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /lu˥.mi˥/, [lu˥.mi˥] === Verb === lumi to fast (starve oneself intentionally) ==== Inflection ==== == Esperanto == === Etymology === From lumo (“light”) + -i. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlumi/ Rhymes: -umi Syllabification: lu‧mi === Verb === lumi (present lumas, past lumis, future lumos, conditional lumus, volitive lumu) (intransitive) to shine ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== lumigi ==== See also ==== brili === Further reading === “lumi”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN “lumi”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026 == Estonian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi, from Proto-Uralic *lome. Cognates include Finnish, Võro, Votic, Ingrian, Livvi, Karelian, and Veps lumi, Livonian lum; Southern Sami lopme (from Proto-Samic *lomë); Erzya and Moksha лов (lov); Eastern Mari лум (lum), Western Mari лым (lym); Komi-Zyrian лым (lym), Udmurt лымы (lymy); Tundra Nenets ёмзесь (yomzyesʹ°), [script needed] (jomća’, “light snowfall”), Nganasan дӱм (ďúm, “snowfall”), Southern Selkup чом- (ćom, “to snow”), and possibly also dialectal/dated Hungarian lom (“rime; hoarfrost”). Irregularly, the final consonant of the stem changes *m > n in the partitive singular, due to assimilation. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈlumi] Rhymes: -umi Hyphenation: lu‧mi === Noun === lumi (genitive lume, partitive lund) snow (soft white flakes consisting of ice crystals falling from clouds, mainly in winter; a layer or accumulation of these on the ground or another surface) lund sadama ― to snow, to be snowing (literally, “to precipitate snow”) (slang) cocaine ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Compounds ==== === References === lumi in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut) “lumi”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009 == Fijian == === Etymology === From Proto-Central-Pacific *lumu, from Proto-Oceanic *lumut, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lumut, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *lumut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lumut. === Noun === lumi moss (plants of the division Bryophyta) == Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi, from Proto-Uralic *lome. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈlumi] Rhymes: -umi Syllabification(key): lu‧mi Hyphenation(key): lu‧mi === Noun === lumi snow (frozen, crystalline state of water that falls as precipitation; sometimes also similar frozen forms of other substances) sataa lunta ― to snow, be snowing maa on lumessa ― the ground is covered in snow (slang) cocaine Synonyms: see kokaiini ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === See also === === Further reading === “lumi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023 === Anagrams === limu, muli == Hawaiian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlu.mi/ === Etymology 1 === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Verb ==== lumi(transitive) to crowd uncomfortably to overturn to press (of surf) to pound ===== Derived terms ===== lulumi (“crushed”) === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from English room. ==== Noun ==== lumi room (division in a building) ===== Derived terms ===== === Further reading === lumi in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com. == Icelandic == === Verb === lumi first/third-person singular subjunctive of luma == Ido == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlumi/ === Noun === lumi plural of lumo == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi. Cognates include Finnish lumi and Estonian lumi. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈɫumiˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈɫumiˑ] Rhymes: -umi Hyphenation: lu‧mi === Noun === lumi snow ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Fedor Tumansky (1790), “луми”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 677 Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 280 == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlu.mi/ Rhymes: -umi Hyphenation: lù‧mi === Noun === lumi m plural of lume === Anagrams === muli == Kabuverdianu == === Etymology === From Portuguese lume. === Noun === lumi fire == Karelian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi. Cognates include Finnish lumi and Estonian lumi. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlumi/ Hyphenation: lu‧mi === Noun === lumi (genitive lumen, partitive lunta / lunda, diminutive lumut) snow ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === A. V. Punzhina (1994), “lumi”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015), “снег”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN == Ludian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi. === Pronunciation === === Noun === lumi snow ==== Declension ==== == Maltese == === Etymology === Backformation from the singulative, itself borrowed from Sicilian lumia. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈluː.mɪ/ Rhymes: -uːmɪ === Noun === lumi m (collective, singulative lumija, paucal lumijiet) lemon(s) === See also === == Megleno-Romanian == === Etymology === From Latin lūmen. Compare Aromanian lumi and Romanian lume. === Pronunciation === === Noun === lumi f world == Romanian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [lumʲ] === Noun === lumi inflection of lume: plural genitive/dative singular == Spanish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Caló lumí (“concubine, beloved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”). Cognate with Carpathian and Sinte Romani lubni (“whore”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlumi/ [ˈlu.mi] Rhymes: -umi Syllabification: lu‧mi === Noun === lumi f (plural lumis) (colloquial, vulgar, slang) slut; slag; hussy (prostitute) Synonyms: puta, zorra == Tagalog == === Etymology 1 === ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈlumiʔ/ [ˈluː.mɪʔ] Rhymes: -umiʔ Syllabification: lu‧mi ==== Noun ==== lumì (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋᜒ) softening of leaves (of bananas, tobacco, etc.) (grammar) penultimate syllabic stress (with a glottal ending) Coordinate terms: lumay, bilis, dagsa ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈlumiʔ/ [ˈluː.mɪʔ], /luˈmiʔ/ [lʊˈmɪʔ] Rhymes: -umiʔ, -iʔ Syllabification: lu‧mi ==== Noun ==== lumì or lumî (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋᜒ) alternative form of lomi === Etymology 3 === ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈlumiʔ/ [ˈluː.mɪʔ] Rhymes: -umiʔ Syllabification: lu‧mi ==== Noun ==== lumì (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋᜒ) alternative form of yumi === Anagrams === muli == Veps == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi, from Proto-Uralic *lome. === Noun === lumi snow ==== Inflection ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “снег”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika == Võro == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi, from Proto-Uralic *lome. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlumʲi/ Hyphenation: lu‧mi === Noun === lumi (genitive lumõ, partitive lummõ) snow ==== Declension ==== == Votic == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *lumi, from Proto-Uralic *lome. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈɫumʲi] (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈɫumʲi] (Central Votic) IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈɫumi] (Eastern Votic) IPA(key): /ˈlumi/, [ˈɫumi] Rhymes: -umi Hyphenation: lu‧mi === Noun === lumi snow ==== Inflection ==== === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “lumi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[3], 2nd edition, Tallinn