luminare
التعريفات والمعاني
== Aromanian ==
=== Noun ===
luminare f
alternative form of luminari
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /lu.miˈna.re/
Rhymes: -are
Hyphenation: lu‧mi‧nà‧re
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Late Latin lūmināre (“star” ← “light” ← “opening that lets light in”).
==== Noun ====
luminare m (plural luminari)
(archaic) a shining heavenly body (especially said of the Sun and the Moon)
(figurative) one who has achieved success in their field; leading light, luminary
(archaeology) a vertical opening in a catacomb meant to let light and air inside
(archaic, rare) illumination, luminary
Synonyms: illuminazione, lume, luminaria
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Latin lūmināre (“to illuminate, brighten”).
==== Verb ====
luminàre (first-person singular present lùmino, first-person singular past historic luminài, past participle luminàto, auxiliary avére)
(archaic, transitive) to illuminate, lighten, light up
Synonym: illuminare
Antonyms: abbuiare, offuscare, oscurare
(literary, rare, intransitive) to shine, glow [auxiliary avere]
Synonym: risplendere
===== Conjugation =====
=== Anagrams ===
mulinare, mulinerà, numerali
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɫuː.mɪˈnaː.rɛ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [lu.miˈnaː.re]
=== Etymology 1 ===
From lūmen (“light”) + -āris.
==== Noun ====
lūmināre n (genitive lūmināris); third declension
(literally) That which gives light; enlightener
a window-shutter, window (that lets light in)
(Late Latin, in the plural) light, lamp (such as those lighted in churches in honor of martyrs)
(Late Latin, in the plural) A luminary; especially a heavenly body.
===== Declension =====
Third-declension noun (neuter, pure i-stem).
===== Related terms =====
lūmen
lūminō
lūminōsus
===== Descendants =====
==== References ====
“luminare”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“luminare”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
lūmināre
inflection of lūminō:
present active infinitive
second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
From lumina + -re.
=== Noun ===
luminare f (plural luminări)
act of lighting, illuminating, shining