ligge
التعريفات والمعاني
== Alemannic German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old High German ligan, liggan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną. Cognate with German liegen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Icelandic liggja.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Zürich) IPA(key): /ˈliɡːə/
=== Verb ===
ligge (third-person singular simple present liit, past participle gläge, past subjunctive leeg, auxiliary sii)
to lie (be in horizontal position)
to lie, be (in a place)
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Danish liggæ, liggiæ, from Old Norse liggja (“to lie”), from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognate with Old English licgan (modern English lie).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (standard) [ˈleɡ̊ə], (by confusion with lægge (“lay”) often) [ˈlɛɡ̊ə]
=== Verb ===
ligge (past tense lå, past participle ligget)
to lie (be in horizontal position; be placed or situated)
to be (occupy a place)
to stand (e.g. a house)
to sit (a hen brooding)
==== Conjugation ====
==== References ====
“ligge” in Den Danske Ordbog
“ligge” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
ligge
(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of liggen
=== Anagrams ===
gelig
== Low German ==
=== Verb ===
ligge (eastern Low Prussian)
alternative form of liggen
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse liggja, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognates include Danish ligge, Swedish ligga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), German liegen, Dutch liggen, and English lie.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²lɪɡːə/
=== Verb ===
ligge (imperative ligg, present tense ligger, passive ligges, simple past lå, past participle ligget, present participle liggende)
(intransitive) to lie (be in a horizontal position)
(intransitive) to be placed or situated
Stockholm ligger i Sverige. ― Stockholm is situated in Sweden.
==== Synonyms ====
(to be placed or situated): befinne seg
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
lag
legge
leie
=== References ===
“ligge” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Falk, Hjalmar; Torp, Alf (1903–06), Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages], page 460
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Verb ===
ligge (present tense ligg, past tense låg, past participle lege, passive infinitive liggast, present participle liggande, imperative ligg)
alternative form of liggja