lebak
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Mentawai [Term?].
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈlebak/ [ˈle.bak̚]
Rhymes: -ebak
Syllabification: le‧bak
==== Noun ====
lebak (plural lebak-lebak)
calm sea water
=== Etymology 2 ===
Onomatopoeic. Inherited from Malay lebak.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ləˈbak/ [ləˈbak̚]
Rhymes: -ak
Syllabification: le‧bak
Homophone: Lebak
==== Noun ====
lebak (plural lebak-lebak)
smack, thud
Synonym: debak
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Ultimately from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləbak (“ravine, glen, valley”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ləˈbak/ [ləˈbak̚]
Rhymes: -ak
Syllabification: le‧bak
Homophone: Lebak
==== Noun ====
lebak (plural lebak-lebak)
valley
(archaeology) the low part of the land between the ranah (“field”) or between the ranah (“field”) and the talang (“gutter”).
a place of stagnant water and deep mud in it
(dialect: Java) flat area of plantation land
=== Further reading ===
“lebak”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *ləbak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləbak (“pound, thud”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ləˈbak/ [ləˈbaʔ]
Rhymes: -aʔ
Hyphenation: le‧bak
=== Noun ===
lebak (Jawi spelling لبق, plural lebak-lebak or lebak2)
thud (the sound of a dull impact)
Synonym: debak
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: lebak (inherited)
=== References ===
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*lebak”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
=== Further reading ===
"lebak" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Sundanese ==
=== Etymology ===
From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləbak (“ravine, glen, valley”). Cognate with Tagalog lubak, Maguindanao lebak, and Tausug lubbak.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ləbak/
=== Noun ===
lebak (Sundanese script ᮜᮨᮘᮊ᮪)
valley; dale
lowland
==== Synonyms ====
lembah
legok
=== References ===
'LĔBAK', in Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij