kuiva

== Finnish == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Finnic *kuiva (compare Estonian kuiv), possibly from Proto-Uralic *kujwa. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkui̯ʋɑ/, [ˈkui̯ʋɑ̝] Rhymes: -uiʋɑ Syllabification(key): kui‧va Hyphenation(key): kui‧va ==== Adjective ==== kuiva (comparative kuivempi, superlative kuivin) dry Antonyms: kostea, märkä vuotaa kuiviin ― to flow until dry; to bleed out (of blood) päästä kuiville ― to get clean (get rid of an addiction) niellä kuiviltaan ― to swallow dry (e.g. of swallowing medication without water) dry (free from or lacking moisture) dry (free of water in any state) dry (with little or no precipitation) dry (of an alcoholic beverage, e.g. wine: low in sugar) (figurative) dry (free from or lacking embellishment or sweetness) (figurative) dry (amusing without showing amusement) (figurative) dry (lacking interest, boring) (figurative) dry (abstaining from alcohol) Synonym: raitis ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Further reading ==== “kuiva”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023 === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkui̯ʋɑˣ/, [ˈkui̯ʋɑ̝(ʔ)] Rhymes: -uiʋɑ Syllabification(key): kui‧va Hyphenation(key): kui‧va ==== Verb ==== kuiva inflection of kuivaa: present active indicative connegative second-person singular present imperative second-person singular present active imperative connegative === Anagrams === kaivu, kuvia == Ingrian == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Finnic *kuiva. Cognates include Finnish kuiva and Estonian kuiv. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkui̯ʋɑ/, [ˈkui̯ʋ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkui̯ʋɑ/, [ˈkui̯ʋɑ] Rhymes: -ui̯ʋ, -ui̯ʋɑ Hyphenation: kui‧va ==== Adjective ==== kuiva (comparative kuivemp) dry stingy ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkui̯ʋɑ/, [ˈkui̯ʋ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkui̯ʋɑ/, [ˈkui̯ʋɑ] Rhymes: -ui̯ʋ, -ui̯ʋɑ Hyphenation: kui‧va ==== Verb ==== kuiva inflection of kuivaa: present indicative connegative second-person imperative singular second-person imperative singular connegative === References === Fedor Tumansky (1790), “куйва”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 677 V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 57 Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 213 == Swahili == === Pronunciation === === Verb === kuiva (verbal noun of the ku class) infinitive of -iva == Votic == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *kuivadak. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈkui̯vɑː/, [ˈkui̯vɑ] Rhymes: -ui̯vɑː Hyphenation: kui‧va === Verb === kuiva (intransitive) to dry Synonym: kuivassõ ==== Inflection ==== === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “kuivaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[3], 2nd edition, Tallinn