julang
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒulaŋ/ [ˈd͡ʒu.laŋ]
Rhymes: -ulaŋ
Syllabification: ju‧lang
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Malay julang, from Proto-Malayic *julang, possibly from Proto-Austronesian *zulaŋ (“to lift, carry on the shoulder”).
==== Noun ====
julang (plural julang-julang)
something tall
(fluid dynamics) head
a buildup of fluid pressure, often quantified as pressure head
the difference in elevation between two points in a column of fluid, and the resulting pressure of the fluid at the lower point
more generally, energy in a mass of fluid divided by its weight
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
julang (plural julang-julang)
any Old World bird of genus Rhyticeros
===== Compounds =====
=== Further reading ===
“julang”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(schwa-variety, /a/-variety, Literary Standard) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒulaŋ/ [ˈd͡ʒu.laŋ]
Rhymes: -laŋ, -aŋ
Hyphenation: ju‧lang
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *julang, possibly from Proto-Austronesian *zulaŋ (“to lift, carry on the shoulder”).
==== Verb ====
julang (Jawi spelling جولڠ)
menjulang
to raise or lift high something especially on top of one's shoulders
Synonym: angkat
(figurative) to exalt or venerate
Synonym: junjung
(of flames, fire) to go up
(of bulls and buffaloes) to toss something up with its horns
Synonym: lambung
==== Noun ====
julang (Jawi spelling جولڠ, uncountable)
(rare, poetic) height or loftiness
===== Synonyms =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
julang (Jawi spelling جولڠ, plural julang-julang or julang2)
any Old World bird of genus Rhyticeros such as a hornbill.
=== See also ===
enggang
=== Descendants ===
> Indonesian: julang (inherited)
=== References ===
Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “جولڠ djoelang”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 105
Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “جولڠ julang”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 238
Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “julang”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 482
=== Further reading ===
"julang" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Sundanese ==
=== Etymology ===
Cognate with Indonesian julang (“Rhyticeros”).
=== Noun ===
julang (Sundanese script ᮏᮥᮜᮀ)
hornbill, bird of the family Bucerotidae.
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
"julang" in Maman Sumantri; Atjep Djamaludin; Achmad Patoni; R.H. Moch. Koerdie; M.O. Koesman; Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985), Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia