iste

== Aragonese == === Alternative forms === este === Etymology === From Latin iste (“that”). Cognate to Spanish este (“this”). === Determiner === iste this == Danish == === Etymology === From is (“ice”) +‎ te (“tea”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /isteː/, [ˈisˌtˢeːˀ] Rhymes: -eːˀ === Noun === iste c (singular definite isteen, not used in plural form) iced tea ==== Further reading ==== iste on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da == Estonian == === Etymology === Related to istuma. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. === Pronunciation === === Noun === iste (genitive istme, partitive istet) seat ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === iste in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut) “iste”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009 == Interlingua == === Determiner === iste (demonstrative) this; these == Latin == === Etymology === From Proto-Italic *esto, from Proto-Indo-European *só, with only the second part declining. Cognate with Lepontic 𐌉𐌑𐌏𐌔 (iśos) and Albanian ashtu. See also tum, tam. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɪs.tɛ] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈis.te] === Determiner === iste (feminine ista, neuter istud); demonstrative determiner (pronominal declension) (determiner) that (near you); those (in the plural) (pronoun) that one (near you); that (thing); those ones (in the plural); those (things); he, she, it ==== Usage notes ==== This demonstrative determiner/pronoun is used to refer to a person or thing, or persons or things, near the listener. It contrasts with hic (“this”), which refers to people or things near the speaker, and ille (“that”), which refers to people or things far from both speaker and listener. As Latin had no person pronouns specifically meaning "he", "she" or "it", any of ille, iste, hic or (most frequently) is could assume that function. In Classical usage, iste frequently has a secondary, pejorative function of casting the referent in a negative light; for example, iste homō tends to mean "that (infamous/no good) man". This is opposite to ille, which is often used to cast the referent in a positive light. For example: For this reason, iste is often avoided in Classical usage as a neutral demonstrative. However, the pejorative function was missing or disappeared in Vulgar Latin, where iste was frequently used as a simple demonstrative and eventually came to replace hic in the meaning "this" (cf. Spanish este), sometimes strengthened with ecce (cf. French cet from Old French cist) or with eccum (cf. Italian questo). ==== Declension ==== Demonstrative determiner (pronominal declension). ==== Coordinate terms ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== === See also === === References === Sornicola, Rosanna. 2011. Per la storia dei dimostrativi romanzi: i tipi neutri [tso], [so], [ço], [tʃo] e la diacronia dei dimostrativi latini. Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 127. 1–80. §2.1.1. Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “ĭste”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 4: G H I, page 820 === Further reading === “iste”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “iste”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co. == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From is +‎ te. === Noun === iste m (definite singular isteen, uncountable) iced tea === References === “iste” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB). == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From is +‎ te. === Noun === iste m (definite singular isteen, uncountable) iced tea == Serbo-Croatian == === Adjective === iste (Cyrillic spelling исте) inflection of isti: feminine genitive singular feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural masculine accusative plural == Swedish == === Etymology === is (“ice”) +‎ te (“tea”) === Noun === iste n iced tea ==== Declension ==== === References === iste in Svensk ordbok (SO) iste in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB) == Turkish == === Pronunciation === === Noun === iste locative singular of is === Verb === iste second-person singular imperative of istemek