ilmur
التعريفات والمعاني
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse ilmr. Further origin unknown. Maybe related to dialectal Norwegian ulme (“to mould”).
Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål ilm (“fragrance, scent”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɪlmʏr]
Rhymes: -ɪlmʏr
Homophone: Ilmur
=== Noun ===
ilmur m (genitive singular ilms, no plural)
fragrance, aroma, perfume (pleasant scent)
Synonym: angan f
Antonyms: fýla f, ólykt f, fnykur m, óþefur m, stækja f, stybba f, daunn m (“unpleasant smell”)
Hypernyms: lykt f, þefur m, dámur m (“smell”)
mildur/sætur/höfugur ilmur ― a mild/sweet/heavy fragrance
ilmur af ― fragrance of
finna ilm ― to smell a scent
anda að sér ilmi ― to inhale a fragrance
Afskorin blóm eru bæði falleg og gefa góðan ilm sem fyllir herbergið. ― Cut flowers are both beautiful and give off a lovely fragrance that fills the room.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
ilma (“to smell pleasant”)
ilmandi (“fragrant, aromatic”)
ilming f, ilman f (“fragrance, pleasant scent”)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2026), “ilmur”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
“ilmur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
“ilmur”, in Íðorðabanki [Terminology Bank] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, 2002–2024
“ilmur”, in Ritmálssafn Orðabókar Háskólans [The Written Collection of the Lexicological Institute] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies