ilmu

== Afar == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈilmu/ [ˈʔɪlmʊ] Hyphenation: il‧mu === Noun === ílmu m (singulative ilmóyta m or ilmónta m or ilmoytá f or ilmontá f) (collective) bastards (illegitimate children) ==== Declension ==== === References === E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “ilmu”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN == Estonian == === Noun === ilmu partitive plural of ilma == Indonesian == === Alternative forms === ilmoe (1901–1947) === Etymology === Inherited from Malay ilmu, from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm). === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈilmu/ [ˈil.mu] Rhymes: -ilmu Syllabification: il‧mu === Noun === ilmu (plural ilmu-ilmu) knowledge Synonym: pengetahuan science the collective discipline of study or learning acquired through the scientific method; the sum of knowledge gained from such methods and discipline Synonym: ilmu pengetahuan a particular discipline or branch of knowledge that is natural, measurable or consisting of systematic principles rather than intuition or technical skill Synonym: sains supernatural knowledge, esoteric wisdom ==== Usage notes ==== The word is commonly used in loan translation for Dutch -kunde and Dutch wetenschap. The term ilmu is used as translation for knowledge, while the term ilmu pengetahuan is used as translation for science. ==== Affixed terms ==== ==== Compounds ==== ==== Related terms ==== === References === === Further reading === “ilmu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Livvi == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *ilma. Cognate with Finnish ilma and Estonian ilm. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈilmu/ Hyphenation: il‧mu Rhymes: -ilmu === Noun === ilmu air atmosphere the world ==== Declension ==== === References === Tatjana Boiko (2019), Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2nd edition, →ISBN, page 76 == Malay == === Etymology === From Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm). === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -u === Noun === ilmu (Jawi spelling علمو, plural ilmu-ilmu or ilmu2) knowledge, learning, science === Further reading === "ilmu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017