için
التعريفات والمعاني
== Gagauz ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِیچُونْ (içün), from Proto-Turkic *üčün. Compare Turkish için, Azerbaijani üçün.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /iˈt͡ʃin/
Hyphenation: i‧çin
=== Postposition ===
için (+ genitive pronoun or nominative noun)
for, aimed at
Synonym: -ä
because of, for
about, over
==== Usage notes ====
Despite this postposition governing the nominative for all nouns, it governs the genitive for most one-syllable pronouns.
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “için”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, pages 205-206
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ottoman Turkish ایچون (içün, için), from Proto-Turkic *üčün. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰇𐰲𐰇𐰤 (üčün²), Azerbaijani üçün.
==== Postposition ====
için (+ genitive pronoun or nominative noun)
with the aim of, as a result of, for
Bir gece için mi? (in a hotel) ― For one night?
so as to, in order to, on account of
in the case of, so that, in order that
(+ non-prospective personal participle ~) because, since, owing to
Üşüdüğüm için mont giydim. ― I put on a coat because I was cold.
Bunun için geldim. ― I came for this reason.
according to
about, concerning, with regard to
===== Usage notes =====
The genitive is only added to personal pronouns and the pronouns bu and şu. e.g. Onun için buradayım (“I am here for him/her.”), O kedi için yaptım (“I did it for that cat”).
==== Noun ====
için
genitive singular of iç
second-person singular possessive of iç
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
için
second-person plural imperative of içmek