hyggja
التعريفات والمعاني
== Faroese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhɪt͡ʃːa/
=== Verb ===
hyggja (third person singular past indicative hugdi, third person plural past indicative hugdu, supine hugt)
to see, to look
to tour, to view
==== Conjugation ====
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhɪcːa/
Rhymes: -ɪcːa
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hyggja, from Proto-Germanic *hugjaną.
==== Verb ====
hyggja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hugði, supine hugað)
to think
to look at, to examine [with að]
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse hyggja, from Proto-Germanic *hugjǭ, related to hyggja (verb), hugur and hugi.
==== Noun ====
hyggja f (genitive singular hyggju, nominative plural hyggjur)
(usually uncountable) thought, mind
(uncountable) sense, wits
(suffix) -ism, used for creating neologisms for ideologies
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
áhyggja
umhyggja
(-ism): forræðishyggja (“paternalism”), þjóðernishyggja (“nationalism”), auðvaldshyggja (“capitalism”), frjálshyggja (“liberalism”)
=== References ===
Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989), “hyggja”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse hyggja (“to think”), from Proto-Germanic *hugjaną (“to think, reconsider”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [²hʏɟ͡ʝːɑ], [²hʏʝːɑ]
=== Verb ===
hyggja (present tense hyggjer, past tense hygde, supine hygd or hygt, past participle hygd, present participle hyggjande, imperative hygg)
to make (someone) comfortable or cheerful; entertain
to sense
(reflexive) to have a good time, enjoy oneself
to like
=== Noun ===
hyggja f (definite singular hyggja, indefinite plural hyggjer or hyggjor, definite plural hyggjene or hyggjone)
definite singular of hyggje
(pre-2012) alternative form of hyggje
=== References ===
“hyggja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Germanic *hugjaną.
==== Verb ====
hyggja
to think, believe
to guess, ween
(ditransitive) to intend or purpose something for one
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
fullhyggja
hyggjandi
samhyggja
===== Related terms =====
hugi m
hugr m
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Germanic *hugjǭ.
==== Noun ====
hyggja f
thought, mind, opinion
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
==== Further reading ====
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “hyggja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive