homage
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English homage, from Old French homage, hommage, from Medieval Latin homināticum (“homage, the service of a vassal or 'man'”), from Latin homō (“a man, in Medieval Latin a vassal”) + -āticum (noun-forming suffix). The American pronunciations in /-ɑːʒ/ and with silent h are due to confusion with the nearly synonymous doublet hommage, which is indeed pronounced /oʊˈmɑːʒ/.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɒmɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈhɒmɑːʒ/, /ɒˈmɑːʒ/
(General American) enPR: (h)ŏmʹĭj, ō-mäjʹ, ŏ-mäjʹ, IPA(key): /ˈ(h)ɑmɪd͡ʒ/, /oʊˈmɑʒ/, /ɑˈmɑʒ/
Rhymes: -ɪdʒ, -ɑːʒ
Hyphenation: hom‧age
=== Noun ===
homage (countable and uncountable, plural homages)
(countable, uncountable) A demonstration of respect, as towards a person after his or her retirement or death.
Synonyms: salute, tribute
Antonym: insult
(countable) An artistic work imitating another in a flattering style.
2002, Kevin Williamson, Dawson's Creek (TV, episode 6.01)
He likes to tell people that it's a Hitchcockian thriller, but that's kind of like saying Happy Gilmore is a homage to Woody Allen.
(historical) In feudalism, the formal oath of a vassal to honor his or her lord's rights.
Synonym: (obsolete) manred
==== Usage notes ====
Often used in the construction pay homage to.
Because of the different pronunciations, homage is sometimes preceded by the article a and sometimes by an.
Recently, the pronunciation /oʊˈmɑːʒ/ has been introduced from French for sense 2; see hommage, which preserves the French spelling.
==== Derived terms ====
homager
lip homage
pay homage to
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
homage (third-person singular simple present homages, present participle homaging, simple past and past participle homaged)
(transitive, obsolete) To pay reverence to by external action.
(transitive, obsolete) To cause to pay homage.
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“homage”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “homage”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
Homage (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
ohmage
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hommage, omage, umage
=== Etymology ===
From Old French homage, hommage, from Medieval Latin homināticum.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔmˈaːd͡ʒ(ə)/, /umˈaːd͡ʒ(ə)/
=== Noun ===
homage (plural homages)
An oath of loyalty to a liege performed by their vassal; a pledge of allegiance.
Money given to a liege by a vassal or the privilege of collecting such money.
A demonstration of respect or honor towards an individual (including prayer).
(rare) Membership in an organised religion or belief system.
(rare) The totality of a feudal lord's subjects when collected.
==== Related terms ====
homager
==== Descendants ====
English: homage
Scots: homage
→ Irish: ómós
=== References ===
“homāǧe, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2 April 2019.
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hommage, honmage, humage
=== Etymology ===
Calque of Medieval Latin homināticum. By surface analysis, home + -age.
=== Noun ===
homage oblique singular, m (oblique plural homages, nominative singular homages, nominative plural homage)
oath; pledge
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: homage
French: hommage
→ Romanian: omagiu
→ Italian: omaggio
→ Middle Dutch: homagie
Dutch: homage
→ Middle English: homage, hommage, omage, umageEnglish: homageScots: homage→ Irish: ómós
→ Sicilian: omaggiu
=== See also ===
loiauté
vasselage