halla
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
halla (countable and uncountable, plural hallas or hallot or halloth or hallos)
Alternative form of challah.
== Albanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [haɫ̪a]
=== Noun ===
halla f
inflection of hallë:
definite nominative singular
indefinite nominative/accusative plural
== Estonian ==
=== Noun ===
halla
genitive/partitive/illative singular of hall
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *halla, from earlier *šalna, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šalnà and Latvian salna). Cognates include Estonian hall and Northern Sami suoldni.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhɑlːɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝lːɑ̝]
Rhymes: -ɑlːɑ
Syllabification(key): hal‧la
Hyphenation(key): hal‧la
=== Noun ===
halla
frost, killing frost (below-freezing temperature that occurs at night during the growing season)
frost damage (damage caused by such frost)
alavilla mailla hallan vaara ― risk of frost damage in low-lying areas
(figuratively) damage, harm
tehdä hallaa ― to do damage, do harm
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“halla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
Allah
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhatla/
Rhymes: -atla
Homophone: Halla
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hallr (“slant, slope”).
==== Verb ====
halla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hallaði, supine hallað)
(intransitive) to slant
to cause to slant, lay or let down (into a slanting position, or to rest) [with dative]
(dative reflexive) to go to sleep, take a nap
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
halla
indefinite genitive plural of höll
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *halla. Cognates include Finnish halla and Estonian hall.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlːɑ/, [ˈhɑɫː]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlːɑ/, [ˈhɑɫːɑ]
Rhymes: -ɑlː, -ɑlːɑ
Hyphenation: hal‧la
=== Noun ===
halla
frost
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 42
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Irish halla, borrowed from Middle English halle, from Old English heall (“hall, dwelling, house; palace, temple; law-court”), from Proto-West Germanic *hallu, from Proto-Germanic *hallō (“hall”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhal̪ˠə/
=== Noun ===
halla m (genitive singular halla, nominative plural hallaí)
hall
(usually in the plural) mansion
study hall
public building
hallway
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “halla”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “halla”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “halla”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“halla”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
haulla, hala
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Frankish *hallu (“large room, hall”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhal.la]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈal.la]
=== Noun ===
halla f (genitive hallae); first declension (Medieval Latin)
house, dwelling
court, forecourt
palace, large residence
market hall
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun.
==== Descendants ====
Old French: halle, hale
Middle French: halle
French: halle→ Turkish: hal
Norman: halle (Jèrriais)
→ Middle English: haleEnglish: hale (dialectal)
=== References ===
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
halla f sg
definite singular of hall (“hall”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
halla n pl
definite plural of hall (“slope, sloping terrain”)
== Old Norse ==
=== Noun ===
halla
accusative/genitive plural of hallr
=== Adjective ===
halla
inflection of hallr:
strong feminine accusative singular
strong masculine accusative plural
weak feminine/neuter nominative singular
weak masculine/neuter accusative/dative/genitive singular
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Homophones: haya, aya (in dialects with yeísmo)
=== Verb ===
halla
inflection of hallar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative