hake

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /heɪk/ Rhymes: -eɪk === Etymology 1 === From Middle English *hake, from Old English hæca, haca (“hook, bolt, door-fastening, bar”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook”). Related to hook. ==== Noun ==== hake (plural hakes) (Now chiefly dialectal) A hook; a pot-hook. (Now chiefly dialectal) A kind of weapon; a pike. (Now chiefly dialectal) (in the plural) The draught-irons of a plough. === Etymology 2 === From Middle English hake, probably a shortened form (due to North Germanic influence) of English dialectal haked (“pike”). Compare Norwegian hakefisk (“trout, salmon”), Middle Low German haken (“kipper”). More at haked. ==== Alternative forms ==== haak ==== Noun ==== hake (plural hakes or hake) One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies. ===== Synonyms ===== codling, squirrel hake ===== Hyponyms ===== (gadoid fish): European hake (Merluccius merluccius), American silver hake, whiting (Merluccius bilinearis), Phycis chuss, Phycis tenius, red hake, silver hake ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 3 === This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. ==== Noun ==== hake (plural hakes) A drying shed, as for unburned tile. 1882, P. L. Sword & Son, Sword's Improved Patent Brick Machine, in the Adrian City Directories: The clay is taken direct from the bank and made into brick the right temper to place direct from the Machine in the hake on the yard. [...] take the brick direct from the Machine and put them in the hake to dry. ===== Translations ===== === Anagrams === heka == Dutch == === Verb === hake (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of haken == Finnish == === Etymology === hakata (“to chop, cut up”) +‎ -e === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈhɑkeˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝k̟e̞(ʔ)] Rhymes: -ɑke Syllabification(key): ha‧ke Hyphenation(key): ha‧ke === Noun === hake woodchips (as a mass, e.g. when used as fuel; not used to refer to an individual woodchip) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “hake”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023 == German == === Pronunciation === === Verb === hake inflection of haken: first-person singular present first/third-person singular subjunctive I singular imperative == Japanese == === Romanization === hake Rōmaji transcription of はけ == Māori == === Verb === hake to be hunched, crooked, bent == Middle Dutch == === Etymology === From Old Dutch *hāko, *hako, from Proto-West Germanic *hākō, *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hēkô, *hakô. Limburgish ao requires West Germanic long ā (Middle Dutch â, as also universally in High German). However, Westphalian Haken requires West Germanic short a and suggests that the latter may also have co-existed in Dutch. === Noun === hâke or hāke m hook ==== Inflection ==== ==== Alternative forms ==== haec ==== Derived terms ==== haeccen (diminutive) ==== Descendants ==== Dutch: haakAfrikaans: haakBerbice Creole Dutch: hakiNegerhollands: huk→ Indonesian: hak→ Papiamentu: hak, haak→ Sranan Tongo: aka→ Caribbean Javanese: akah Limburgish: haok === Further reading === Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “hake”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN == Middle English == === Etymology === Unknown; see more at English hake. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈhaːk(ə)/ === Noun === hake (plural hakes) hake (gadoid fish) ==== Descendants ==== English: hake ==== References ==== “hāke, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 5 August 2018. == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology 1 === From Old Norse haka. ==== Noun ==== hake f or m (definite singular haka or haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene) a chin (bottom of the face) ===== Derived terms ===== dobbelthake === Etymology 2 === From Old Norse haki. ==== Noun ==== hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene) hook barb calk catch, drawback ===== Derived terms ===== båtshake hakekors vinkelhake === References === “hake” in The Bokmål Dictionary. == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology 1 === From Old Norse haka, Proto-Germanic *hakǭ. ==== Alternative forms ==== haka, hoka, hoke, hoko, hoku, huku (superseded forms) hukku, håkkå (dialectal) ==== Noun ==== hake f (definite singular haka, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene) chin (bottom of the face) ===== Derived terms ===== dobbelhake, dobbelthake === Etymology 2 === From Old Norse haki. ==== Alternative forms ==== håkkå (dialectal) ==== Noun ==== hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural hakar, definite plural hakane) hook barb calk catch, drawback ===== Derived terms ===== båtshake hakekors, hakekross vinkelhake === Etymology 3 === ==== Alternative forms ==== hakje Hakie (Glossarium Norvagicum (1749)) ==== Noun ==== hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural hakar, definite plural hakane) (Sogn, Hordaland) A (wooden) shovel === References === “hake” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. “Hake” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring === Anagrams === heka == Palauan == === Etymology === From Japanese 刷毛 (hake). === Pronunciation === === Noun === hake paintbrush === References === hake in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com. hake in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com. hake in Lewis S. Josephs; Edwin G. McManus; Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977), Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 91. == Swedish == === Etymology === From Old Swedish haki, from Old Norse haki, from Proto-Germanic *hakô. === Noun === hake c a hook (for fastening or suspending something, not fishing) a catch, a snag ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== hållhake ==== See also ==== hasp krok (“hook”) (for fishing) === References === hake in Svensk ordbok (SO) hake in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL) hake in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB) == Tagalog == === Etymology === Borrowed from Spanish jaque, from Old Spanish xaque, from Arabic شاه (šāh, “shah; king chess piece”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/, “king”). Doublet of tsek, tseke, and tses. === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈhake/ [ˈhaː.xɛ] Rhymes: -ake Syllabification: ha‧ke === Noun === hake (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜃᜒ) (chess) check Synonym: tsek ==== See also ==== === Further reading === “hake”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018