gros

== Alemannic German == === Alternative forms === gras === Etymology === From Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras. Cognate with German Gras, Dutch gras, English grass, Icelandic gras. === Noun === gros n (Carcoforo) grass === References === Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien == Aromanian == === Alternative forms === grosu, gãros === Etymology === From Latin grossus. Compare Romanian gros. === Adjective === gros m (feminine groasã, masculine plural grosh, feminine plural groasi) thick == Bavarian == === Noun === gros ? (Sauris) grass === References === Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien. == Catalan == === Etymology === Inherited from Latin grossus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈɡɾɔs] === Adjective === gros (feminine grossa, masculine plural grossos, feminine plural grosses) big, large ==== Derived terms ==== === Noun === gros m (plural grossos) main part (numismatics) groschen (obsolete silver coin) === Further reading === “gros”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 “gros”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026 “gros” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua. “gros” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962. == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɣrɔs/ Hyphenation: gros Rhymes: -ɔs === Etymology 1 === From Middle Dutch gros, from Old French gros, from Latin grossus; gross sense probably directly from French. ==== Noun ==== gros n (plural grossen, diminutive grosje n) (countable) a gross; a dozen dozens, 144 (uncountable) the bulk, largest part, largest proportion, majority ===== Synonyms ===== (largest part): merendeel (majority): meerderheid ===== Related terms ===== grossier ===== Descendants ===== → Papiamentu: gròs ==== See also ==== dozijn groothonderd grootduizend === Etymology 2 === Cf. German Groschen and Latin grossus. ==== Noun ==== gros m (plural grossen, diminutive grosje n) groschen, a former German coin == French == === Etymology === Inherited from Old French gros, from Latin grossus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡʁo/ === Adjective === gros (feminine grosse, masculine plural gros, feminine plural grosses) big, thick, fat Synonym: épais coarse, rough (Louisiana) famous ==== Derived terms ==== === Noun === gros m (invariable) a person in overweight the bulk, the majority Le gros de la négociation c'est la baisse de prix d'achat du produit. ― The bulk of the negotiation is lowering the purchasing price of the product. ==== Descendants ==== → Catalan: gro → English: gross → Spanish: gro === Related terms === grosseur grossier grossir === Further reading === “gros”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Guinea-Bissau Creole == === Etymology === From Portuguese grosso. Cognate with Kabuverdianu grós. === Adjective === gros thick == Hunsrik == === Etymology === From Middle High German grōʒ, from Old High German grōʒ, from Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkroːs/ Rhymes: -oːs Syllabification: gros === Adjective === gros (comparative greser, superlative gresest) big, large En groses Haus. ― A big house. (of a person) tall Er is en groser Mann. ― He is a tall man. big; grown-up Die Kinner sin schun gros. ― The kids are big already. ==== Declension ==== ==== Antonyms ==== kleen ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “gros”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 70, column 2 == Istro-Romanian == === Etymology === From Latin grossus. === Adjective === gros thick == Lithuanian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɡrôːs/ === Verb === grós third-person singular/plural future of groti == Megleno-Romanian == === Etymology === From Latin grossus. === Adjective === gros m (feminine groasă) thick == Mòcheno == === Etymology === From Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”). Cognate with German Gras, English grass. === Noun === gros n grass === References === “gros” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy. == Norman == === Etymology === From Old French gros, from Latin grossus, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *grautaz. === Pronunciation === (Jersey) === Adjective === gros m large ==== Derived terms ==== gros deigt (“thumb”) grôssement == Old French == === Etymology === From Latin grossus. Attested from the late 11th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɡrɔs/ === Adjective === gros m (oblique and nominative feminine singular grose or grosse) big, thick swollen, pregnant weighty, important crude, simple ==== Descendants ==== French: gros Norman: gros === References === “gros”, in DEAF: Dictionnaire Étymologique de l'Ancien Français, Heidelberg: Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1968-. == Polish == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from French grosse (douzaine). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈɡrɔs/ Rhymes: -ɔs Syllabification: gros ==== Noun ==== gros m inan (archaic) gross (group of 144 items; a dozen dozen or a square dozen) Synonym: wielki tuzin ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === Unadapted borrowing from French gros, from Latin grossus. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈɡrɔ/ Rhymes: -ɔ Syllabification: gros ==== Noun ==== gros n (indeclinable) (literary) bulk, the major part Hypernym: większość ===== Related terms ===== === Further reading === gros in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN gros in Polish dictionaries at PWN == Romanian == === Etymology === Inherited from Latin grossus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡros/ === Adjective === gros m or n (feminine singular groasă, masculine plural groși, feminine/neuter plural groase) thick Antonym: subțire ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== grosime ==== Related terms ==== grosolan groștei îngroșa ==== See also ==== gras == Slovene == === Etymology === Borrowed from French grosse (douzaine). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡróː/ === Noun === grọ̑s m inan A gross, 144. ==== Declension ==== As the -s- is not pronounced, the stem really ends in a vowel, and is extended with -j- when endings are attached. In writing, the declension can be either soft (following the pronunciation) or hard (following the spelling). This noun needs an inflection-table template. == Vilamovian == === Etymology === From Middle High German and Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras. === Pronunciation === === Noun === grōs n grass == Welsh == === Etymology === From English gross. === Noun === gros m gross (twelve dozen) === Mutation === === Further reading === R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “gros”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies