gort
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Verb ===
gort
Pronunciation spelling of got
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Variant of grut.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɣɔrt/
Hyphenation: gort
Rhymes: -ɔrt
=== Noun ===
gort m (uncountable, no diminutive)
pearl barley
grit
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
grut
==== Descendants ====
→ Sranan Tongo: groto
=== See also ===
gerst
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
gort
second-person plural preterite of gären
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈkɔr̥t]
Rhymes: -ɔr̥t
=== Noun ===
gort n (genitive singular gorts, no plural)
boasting, bragging
Synonyms: grobb, mont, raup, skrum
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
gorta (“to boast, to brag”)
gortari (“boaster, braggart”)
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish gort, from Proto-Celtic *gortos (compare Welsh garth), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰórtos (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard). Doublet of garraí.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster) IPA(key): /ɡʌɾˠt̪ˠ/
(Ulster) IPA(key): /ɡɔɾˠt̪ˠ/
=== Noun ===
gort m (genitive singular goirt, nominative plural goirt)
field
(in phrases) orchard
(standing) crop
the Ogham letter ᚌ (g)
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
garraí
páirc
==== Derived terms ====
fíonghort (“vineyard”)
scuab eich ghoirt (“field horsetail”)
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “gort”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, pages 562–563; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “gort”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
== Old Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Celtic *gortos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰórtos (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡort̪/
=== Noun ===
gort m (genitive guirt, nominative plural guirt)
field
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
lubgort
==== Descendants ====
Middle Irish: gort
Irish: gort
Manx: gart
Scottish Gaelic: gort
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 gort”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kɔrˠʃt̪/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish gorte, from goirt (“starved”). Cognate with Irish gorta.
==== Noun ====
gort f (genitive singular gorta, plural gortan)
famine
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Derivative of Etymology 3 ("field, enclosure") via a change in gender.
==== Noun ====
gort f (genitive singular gorta)
the letter G in the Ogham alphabet: ᚌ
==== References ====
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “gort”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Old Irish gort, from Proto-Celtic *gortos (compare Welsh garth), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰórtos (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard). Doublet of gàrradh.
==== Noun ====
gort m (genitive singular goirt, plural goirt)
(Islay) field
Synonyms: achadh, pàirc, raon
enclosure
(standing) crop
==== References ====
MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “gort”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN
=== Mutation ===