german
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/
(US) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old French germain, from Latin germānus. See also germane, a formal variant which has survived in specific senses. Not related to the proper noun German.
==== Adjective ====
german (comparative more german, superlative most german)
(obsolete except in set terms) Having the same mother and father; a full (brother or sister).
(obsolete except in set terms) Being born to one’s blood aunt or uncle, a first (cousin).
1567 Arthur Golding trans., Ovid's Metamorphoses, Book 1, lines 460-2:
(obsolete) Closely related, akin.
===== Alternative forms =====
germane
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Noun ====
german (plural germans)
(obsolete) A near relative.
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From German (“of Germany”).
==== Noun ====
german (plural germans)
An elaborate round dance, often with a waltz movement.
A social party at which the german is danced.
=== Further reading ===
German (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
Engram, Magner, Manger, engram, manger, ragmen
== Icelandic ==
=== Noun ===
german n (genitive singular germans, no plural)
germanium (chemical element)
==== Declension ====
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
german m (definite singular germanen, indefinite plural germanar, definite plural germanane)
(pre-2016) alternative form of germanar
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin germānium.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡɛr.man/
Rhymes: -ɛrman
Syllabification: ger‧man
Homophone: German
=== Noun ===
german m inan
germanium (chemical element)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
german in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
german in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin Germānus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /d͡ʒerˈman/
=== Adjective ===
german m or n (feminine singular germană, masculine plural germani, feminine/neuter plural germane)
German
Synonym: nemțesc
==== Declension ====
=== Noun ===
german m (plural germani, feminine equivalent germană)
a German person
Synonym: neamț
==== Related terms ====
germană
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin Germānus, of uncertain origin. First attested in 1679.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /jɛrˈmɑːn/
Hyphenation: ger‧man
Rhymes: -ɑːn
=== Noun ===
german c
(historical) A German, a member of the Germanic ethnic and linguistic group who lived in southern Scandinavia and northern Germany.
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
Germanien
germansk
==== Descendants ====
→ Finnish: germaani
=== See also ===
tysk (“German”, adjective; noun)
tyska (“German [language]”, noun)
=== References ===
“german”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)