garant
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French garant, from Old French garant, garand, guarant, a borrowing from Frankish *warand, from Frankish *warjan (“to authorise, warrant”). Cognate with Old High German werento (“guarantor”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡa.ʁɑ̃/
=== Participle ===
garant
present participle of garer
=== Noun ===
garant m (plural garants, feminine garante)
guarantor
surety
==== Derived terms ====
se porter garant
==== Related terms ====
garantir
==== Descendants ====
→ Czech: garant
→ Danish: garant
→ German: Garant→ Bulgarian: гарант (garant)
→ Macedonian: гарант (garant)
→ Norwegian: garant
→ Portuguese: garante
→ Romanian: garant
→ Russian: гарант (garant)
→ Serbo-Croatian: garant / гарант
=== Further reading ===
“garant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
garaunt, garent, garrant, garraunt, guarant, guarent, warant
=== Etymology ===
From Frankish *warjan.
=== Noun ===
garant oblique singular, m (oblique plural garanz or garantz, nominative singular garanz or garantz, nominative plural garant)
guaranty; assurance
witness
protector
(law) warrantor
safety
protection (from harm, etc.)
permission
permission slip; written authorization
==== Descendants ====
Anglo-Norman: warant, warand, warrant
→ Middle English: warant
English: warrant→ Cantonese: 窩輪 / 窝轮 (wo1 leon4-2), 花令→ Italian: warrant→ Malay: waran
Scots: warrand
Middle French: garant
French: garant (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle English: garant, garrant, garraunt
→ Italian: garante
→ Old Occitan:
Catalan: garant
Occitan: garant
→ Spanish: garante→? English: guarantee
=== References ===
Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “garant”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
garant on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French garant.
=== Noun ===
garant m (plural garanți)
guarantor
==== Declension ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡǎrant/
Hyphenation: ga‧rant
=== Noun ===
gàrant m anim (Cyrillic spelling га̀рант)
guarantor
==== Declension ====
=== Adverb ===
gàrant (Cyrillic spelling га̀рант)
(colloquial, as an interjection) for sure, surely, guaranteed
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
garant c
a guarantor (person or thing that provides a (specific) guarantee)
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“garant”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“garant”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“garant”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== Welsh ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡarant/
(South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡaːrant/, /ˈɡarant/
=== Verb ===
garant
soft mutation of carant
=== Mutation ===