fustet

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Alternative forms === fustic, fustoc === Etymology === From French fustet. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈfʌstɪt/ === Noun === fustet (countable and uncountable, plural fustets) (countable) A smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria). (uncountable) Wood of this tree. (uncountable) Dye obtained from the wood of this tree. ==== Synonyms ==== (smoke tree): Eurasian smoketree, purple smoke bush, Venetian sumach, wig tree (dye): young fustic === References === Cotinus coggygria on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Cotinus coggyria on Wikispecies.Wikispecies Category:Cotinus coggygria on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons == Catalan == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Catalan fustet, from Arabic فُسْتُق (fustuq, “pistachio”). Doublet of festuc and pistatxo. ==== Noun ==== fustet m (plural fustets) smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria) old fustic (Maclura tinctoria) chopped-up wood of tanner's sumac (Rhus coriaria) ===== Descendants ===== → Spanish: fustete → Portuguese: fustete === Etymology 2 === From fust +‎ -et. ==== Noun ==== fustet m (plural fustets) a certain size of wooden beam, varying between 30 and 32 pam of length, and about 1 pam thick and 1+1/4 pam wide. === References === “fustet”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 “fustet”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026 “fustet” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua. “fustet” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962. == French == === Alternative forms === fustel, fustic, fustoc === Etymology === Inherited from Middle French fustet, from Old Occitan fustet, from Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq) with Occitanized ending. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /fys.tɛ/ === Noun === fustet m (plural fustets) smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria) ==== Descendants ==== → English: fustet, fustic, fustoc → German: Fustet, Fustic, Fustetholz, Fusticholz, Fisetholz → Spanish: fustoc === Further reading === “fustet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Middle French == === Alternative forms === fustel, fustec, fustot === Etymology === From Old Occitan fustet, from Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq) with Occitanized ending. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /fys.tɛt/, (before a consonant) /fys.tɛ/ === Noun === fustet m (plural fustets) smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria) ==== Descendants ==== French: fustet, fustel, fustic, fustoc→ English: fustet, fustic, fustoc→ German: Fustet, Fustic, Fustetholz, Fusticholz, Fisetholz→ Spanish: fustoc === References === fustet on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French) Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “fustuq”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 19: Orientalia, page 49 == Occitan == === Etymology === From Old Occitan fustet. === Noun === fustet m (plural fustets) smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria) == Old Catalan == === Etymology === From Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq, “pistachio”) (also the source of Catalan and Old Occitan festuc (“pistachio”)), with the ending substituted by the masculine diminutive suffix -et and with the meaning changed to 'smoke tree'. Compare Old Occitan fustet (“smoke tree”), presumably borrowed from Catalan or vice-versa. Pistachio and smoke trees share certain affinities, with both belonging to the Anacardiaceae family. === Noun === fustet m smoke tree, Cotinus coggygria ==== Descendants ==== Catalan: fustet→ Spanish: fustete→ Portuguese: fustete == Old Occitan == === Etymology === From Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq, “pistachio”) (also the source of Old Occitan and Catalan festuc (“pistachio”)), with the ending substituted by the masculine diminutive suffix -et and with the meaning changed to 'smoke tree'. Compare Catalan fustet (“smoke tree”), presumably borrowed from Occitan or vice-versa. Pistachio and smoke trees share certain affinities, with both belonging to the Anacardiaceae family. === Noun === fustet m (oblique plural fustets, nominative singular fustets, nominative plural fustet) smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria) ==== Descendants ==== Occitan: fustet → Middle French: fustet, fustel, fustec, fustotFrench: fustet, fustel, fustic, fustoc→ English: fustet, fustic, fustoc→ German: Fustet, Fustic, Fustetholz, Fusticholz, Fisetholz→ Spanish: fustoc → Piedmontese: fustot