fustet
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
fustic, fustoc
=== Etymology ===
From French fustet.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfʌstɪt/
=== Noun ===
fustet (countable and uncountable, plural fustets)
(countable) A smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria).
(uncountable) Wood of this tree.
(uncountable) Dye obtained from the wood of this tree.
==== Synonyms ====
(smoke tree): Eurasian smoketree, purple smoke bush, Venetian sumach, wig tree
(dye): young fustic
=== References ===
Cotinus coggygria on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Cotinus coggyria on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Category:Cotinus coggygria on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old Catalan fustet, from Arabic فُسْتُق (fustuq, “pistachio”). Doublet of festuc and pistatxo.
==== Noun ====
fustet m (plural fustets)
smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria)
old fustic (Maclura tinctoria)
chopped-up wood of tanner's sumac (Rhus coriaria)
===== Descendants =====
→ Spanish: fustete
→ Portuguese: fustete
=== Etymology 2 ===
From fust + -et.
==== Noun ====
fustet m (plural fustets)
a certain size of wooden beam, varying between 30 and 32 pam of length, and about 1 pam thick and 1+1/4 pam wide.
=== References ===
“fustet”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“fustet”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“fustet” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“fustet” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
== French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
fustel, fustic, fustoc
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French fustet, from Old Occitan fustet, from Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq) with Occitanized ending.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fys.tɛ/
=== Noun ===
fustet m (plural fustets)
smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria)
==== Descendants ====
→ English: fustet, fustic, fustoc
→ German: Fustet, Fustic, Fustetholz, Fusticholz, Fisetholz
→ Spanish: fustoc
=== Further reading ===
“fustet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Middle French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
fustel, fustec, fustot
=== Etymology ===
From Old Occitan fustet, from Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq) with Occitanized ending.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fys.tɛt/, (before a consonant) /fys.tɛ/
=== Noun ===
fustet m (plural fustets)
smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria)
==== Descendants ====
French: fustet, fustel, fustic, fustoc→ English: fustet, fustic, fustoc→ German: Fustet, Fustic, Fustetholz, Fusticholz, Fisetholz→ Spanish: fustoc
=== References ===
fustet on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “fustuq”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 19: Orientalia, page 49
== Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Occitan fustet.
=== Noun ===
fustet m (plural fustets)
smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria)
== Old Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq, “pistachio”) (also the source of Catalan and Old Occitan festuc (“pistachio”)), with the ending substituted by the masculine diminutive suffix -et and with the meaning changed to 'smoke tree'. Compare Old Occitan fustet (“smoke tree”), presumably borrowed from Catalan or vice-versa. Pistachio and smoke trees share certain affinities, with both belonging to the Anacardiaceae family.
=== Noun ===
fustet m
smoke tree, Cotinus coggygria
==== Descendants ====
Catalan: fustet→ Spanish: fustete→ Portuguese: fustete
== Old Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq, “pistachio”) (also the source of Old Occitan and Catalan festuc (“pistachio”)), with the ending substituted by the masculine diminutive suffix -et and with the meaning changed to 'smoke tree'. Compare Catalan fustet (“smoke tree”), presumably borrowed from Occitan or vice-versa. Pistachio and smoke trees share certain affinities, with both belonging to the Anacardiaceae family.
=== Noun ===
fustet m (oblique plural fustets, nominative singular fustets, nominative plural fustet)
smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria)
==== Descendants ====
Occitan: fustet
→ Middle French: fustet, fustel, fustec, fustotFrench: fustet, fustel, fustic, fustoc→ English: fustet, fustic, fustoc→ German: Fustet, Fustic, Fustetholz, Fusticholz, Fisetholz→ Spanish: fustoc
→ Piedmontese: fustot