fusta
التعريفات والمعاني
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Late Latin fusta (“beam”), from Latin fustis, with a change in gender. See also the dialectal or archaic fust.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈfus.tə]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈfus.ta]
=== Noun ===
fusta f (plural fustes)
wood, timber
constitution, makings
==== Derived terms ====
fustam
fuster
=== Further reading ===
“fusta”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“fusta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“fusta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“fusta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Portuguese fusta.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈfusta/ [ˈfus.t̪a]
Rhymes: -usta
Syllabification: fus‧ta
=== Noun ===
fusta (plural fusta-fusta)
(dated) light boat
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfus.ta/
Rhymes: -usta
Hyphenation: fù‧sta
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin fūstis (“beam”), possibly through Venetan. Compare Portuguese and Spanish fusta, Old French fuste. Doublet of fusto and of below.
==== Noun ====
fusta f (plural fuste)
(historical) a kind of fast galley used mainly by pirates
Hypernym: galea
===== Descendants =====
→ Albanian: fustë
==== References ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Latin fūstis m. Doublet of fusto and of above.
==== Noun ====
fusta f (plural fuste)
(archaic) torch
Synonyms: fiaccola, torcia
(archaic) strong rope, especially if made of rushes
Synonym: fune
==== References ====
=== Further reading ===
fusta in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From fustis (“cudgel, staff”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfuːs.ta]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfus.ta]
=== Noun ===
fūsta f (genitive fūstae); first declension
(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) beam
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun.
==== Related terms ====
fustibalus
fustīgō
fustis
==== Descendants ====
Asturian: fusta
Catalan: fusta
Italian: fusta
→ Albanian: fustë
Middle French: fuste
Occitan: fusta
Portuguese: fusta
→ English: fust
Spanish: fusta
=== References ===
"fusta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
== Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Medieval Latin fūsta (“beam, log”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfysto/
=== Noun ===
fusta f (plural fustas)
wood, lumber
beam
==== Dialectal variants ====
husta (Gascon)
==== Derived terms ====
fustatge
fustam
fustariá
fustièr
== Romanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈfusta]
=== Noun ===
fusta f
definite nominative/accusative singular of fustă
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Feminized counterpart to Spanish fuste. Compare Catalan fusta, Portuguese fusta.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfusta/ [ˈfus.t̪a]
Rhymes: -usta
Syllabification: fus‧ta
=== Noun ===
fusta f (plural fustas)
thin flexible stick or whip used to spur horses
Synonym: látigo
a type of wool fabric
light boat with one or two masts, often used for exploration
bundle of sticks, branches and/or firewood
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“fusta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1984), “fuste”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary][1] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 983