fermata
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian fermata, from fermare (“to stop”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌfɜːˈmɑːtə/
(US) IPA(key): /ˌfɜːɹˈmɑtə/
Rhymes: -ɑːtə
=== Noun ===
fermata (countable and uncountable, plural fermatas or fermate)
(music) The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration.
(music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest.
==== Synonyms ====
hold
bird's-eye (colloquial)
==== Translations ====
== Esperanto ==
=== Adjective ===
fermata (accusative singular fermatan, plural fermataj, accusative plural fermatajn)
singular present passive participle of fermi
== Italian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From fermare (“to stop”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ferˈma.ta/
Rhymes: -ata
Hyphenation: fer‧mà‧ta
==== Noun ====
fermata f (plural fermate)
(music) fermata (the holding of a note)
(travel) stop (place where passengers get on and off)
===== Descendants =====
→ English: fermata
→ Portuguese: fermata
→ Romanian: fermata
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Participle ====
fermata
feminine singular of fermato
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian fermata. Doublet of firmada.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: fer‧ma‧ta
=== Noun ===
fermata f (plural fermatas)
(music) fermata (holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it)
Synonym: caldeirão
=== Further reading ===
“fermata”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“fermata”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from Italian fermata.
=== Noun ===
fermata f (uncountable)
fermata
==== Declension ====
This noun needs an inflection-table template. Please edit the entry and supply |def= and |pl= parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}} template.