exerceo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From ex- (“out of, from”) + arceō (“enclose; ward off”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛkˈsɛr.ke.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eɡˈzɛr.t͡ʃe.o]
=== Verb ===
exerceō (present infinitive exercēre, perfect active exercuī, supine exercitum); second conjugation
to keep busy, keep at work, drive on; occupy, practise, employ, exercise (something in a form of action)
Synonyms: operor, labōrō, vertō, versō, iactō
to harass, worry
to oversee, superintend, operate
to work (at)
4th century CE, Jerome of Stridon (St. Jerome), Vulgate, Proverbs 24:27:
praeparā forīs opus tuum et dīligenter exercē agrum tuum ut posteā aedificēs domum tuam
Prepare thy work without, and diligently till thy ground: that afterward thou mayst build thy house.
(trans. Douay-Rheims Bible)
(reflexive or passive voice) to train, to exercise (e.g., for a race or sport)
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=== References ===
“exerceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“exerceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“exerceo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.