espionnage

== French == === Etymology === From espionner +‎ -age. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɛs.pjɔ.naʒ/ === Noun === espionnage m (plural espionnages) (espionage) espionage; spying ==== Descendants ==== → English: espionage → Romanian: spionaj → Spanish: espionaje → Turkish: espiyonaj === Further reading === “espionnage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012