ert

== Translingual == === Etymology === Abbreviation of English Eritai. === Symbol === ert (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Eritai. === See also === Wiktionary’s coverage of Eritai terms == English == === Alternative forms === art === Etymology === From Middle English erten, ertin, from Old Norse erta (“to provoke, incite, tease”), from Proto-Germanic *artijaną (“to excite, tease”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erd- (“sharp point, stinger”). Cognate with Icelandic erta (“to irritate”), Norwegian erta (“to taunt”), Swedish ärta (“to tease, jibe”), Old Irish aird (“point, ord, end point”), Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “arrowhead”). === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t === Verb === ert (third-person singular simple present erts, present participle erting, simple past and past participle erted) (obsolete, UK dialectal) (transitive) To incite; urge on; encourage. (transitive) To irritate; provoke. (intransitive) To be eager; hurry. (transitive) To make as if to strike; argue (with). (transitive) To strive after; try to obtain. (intransitive) To strive onward and upward. ==== Derived terms ==== === Anagrams === ETR, Ret., TER, ret, ter, ter- == Catalan == === Etymology === Inherited from Vulgar Latin *erctus, equivalent of Latin ērectus. Doublet of erecte, a learned borrowing. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈe̞rt] IPA(key): (Balearic, Central, Northwestern) [ˈɛrt] IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈɛɾt] === Adjective === ert (feminine erta, masculine plural erts, feminine plural ertes) stiff, rigid === Further reading === “ert”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 == Faroese == === Etymology === From Old Norse ert, est. Cognate with Icelandic ert, Swedish äst. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɛɹt/, [ɛɻ̊ʈ] in the phrase "ert tú": IPA(key): /ɛɹt tʰʉuː/, [ˈɛɻ̊ʈʉuː] === Verb === ert (you) are, second-person present singular of vera (to be) tú ert vøkur ― you (f) are beautiful tú ert vakur ― you (m) are beautiful ert tú giftur? ― are you (m) married? ert tú gift? ― are you (f) married? ert tú ...? ― are you ...? == Icelandic == === Etymology === From Old Norse ert, est. Akin to Old English eart (English thou art), Swedish äst. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɛr̥t/ === Verb === ert you are, second-person of vera (meaning "to be") ==== Derived terms ==== ertu == Ladin == === Etymology === From Latin ars, artis. === Noun === ert m (plural erc) art == Middle English == === Etymology 1 === ==== Verb ==== ert alternative form of art: second-person singular present of been (“to be”) === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== ert alternative form of herte (“heart”) == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Old Norse ertr (“peas”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɛɾt/, [ˈæʈːʰ] Rhymes: -ɛɾt Hyphenation: ert Homophone: -ert === Noun === ert f or m (definite singular erta or erten, indefinite plural erter, definite plural ertene) a pea (plant and vegetable) ==== Derived terms ==== erteblomst ertestuing ertesuppe === References === “ert” in The Bokmål Dictionary. == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Alternative forms === erter === Etymology === From Old Norse ertr f pl, from Proto-Germanic *arwīts (“pea”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /æʈː/ (dialects without guttural R) === Noun === ert f (definite singular erta, indefinite plural erter, definite plural ertene) a pea (plant and vegetable) ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “ert” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. === Anagrams === ret, tre == Old French == === Alternative forms === iert === Verb === ert third-person singular imperfect indicative of estre == Old Norse == === Verb === ert second-person singular present active indicative of vera ==== Descendants ==== Some from older variant est. Icelandic: ert Faroese: ert Old Swedish: est Swedish: äst Danish: est == Scots == === Verb === ert (third-person singular simple present erts, present participle ertin, simple past and past participle ertit) alternative form of airt (“to incite”) == Swedish == === Pronoun === ert (possessive) neuter of er; your, yours (possessed by the multiple individuals addressed, of one neuter-gender thing (or possessed by the single individual addressed, if used as a polite pronoun)) Synonyms: (informal) erat, (formal, archaic) edert ==== Declension ==== === References === “er”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “er”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “er”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) === Anagrams === ter, tre