dingen
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdɪŋə(n)/
Hyphenation: din‧gen
Rhymes: -ɪŋən
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch dingen (“to convene, to plead”), from Old Dutch *thingon, from Proto-West Germanic *þingōn, from Proto-Germanic *þingōną. The verb was originally weak, but became strong by analogy with other verbs.
==== Verb ====
dingen
(transitive) to solicit
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
dingen
plural of ding
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German dingen, from Old High German dingōn, from Proto-West Germanic *þingōn (“to hold a meeting”), from Proto-Germanic *þingōną.
Originally a weak verb, which developed secondary strong forms; a process that seems to have begun in the Middle Low German cognate. Compare Dutch dingen (strong).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdɪŋən/, [ˈdɪŋən], [ˈdɪŋŋ̩]
=== Verb ===
dingen (weak or class 3 strong, third-person singular present dingt, past tense dingte or (rare) dang, past participle gedungen or gedingt, past subjunctive dänge or dingte, auxiliary haben)
(literary) to hire for a crime
(archaic) to hire (in general)
==== Usage notes ====
The most common form is the past participle gedungen, chiefly as an adjective. For example: ein gedungener Mörder (“a hired murderer”).
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
ausbedingen
=== Further reading ===
“dingen”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
“dingen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“dingen” in Duden online
“dingen” in OpenThesaurus.de
== Middle Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Dutch *thingon, from Proto-West Germanic *þingōn. Equivalent to dinc + -en.
=== Verb ===
dingen
to hold a trial in court
to try, to judge
to plead for
to strive
to speak formally
to chatter, to talk back and forth
==== Inflection ====
==== Descendants ====
Dutch: dingen
Limburgish: dinge
=== Further reading ===
“dinghen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “dingen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ding, dyngen
=== Etymology ===
From Old English *dingan, from Proto-West Germanic *dingwan, from Proto-Germanic *dingwaną.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdinɡən/, [ˈdiŋɡən]
=== Verb ===
dingen
To violently hit, strike or attack someone.
To ding; to strike or hit an object.
To attain victory over someone or something.
To run; to travel at a fast speed.
==== Usage notes ====
This verb is occasionally weak in Middle English.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Descendants ====
English: ding
Scots: ding
==== References ====
“dingen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 22 October 2018.