dent
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK, US) enPR: dĕnt, IPA(key): /dɛnt/
Rhymes: -ɛnt
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English dent, dente, dint (“a blow; strike; dent”), from Old English dynt (“blow, strike, the mark or noise of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *duntiz (“a blow”). Akin to Old Norse dyntr (“dint”). Doublet of dint.
==== Noun ====
dent (plural dents)
A shallow deformation in the surface of an object, produced by an impact.
(figurative) A minor effect made upon something.
to make a dent
A type of maize/corn with a relatively soft outer hull, and a soft type of starch that shrinks at maturity to leave an indentation in the surface of the kernel.
(by extension, informal) A sudden negative change, such as loss, damage, weakening, consumption or diminution, especially one produced by an external force, event or action
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
dent (third-person singular simple present dents, present participle denting, simple past and past participle dented)
(transitive) To impact something, producing a dent.
(intransitive) To develop a dent or dents.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From French dent, from Latin dēns, dentis (“tooth”). Doublet of dens and tooth.
==== Noun ====
dent (plural dents)
(engineering) A tooth, as of a card, a gear wheel, etc.
(weaving) A slot or a wire in a reed.
=== Anagrams ===
'tend, tend
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin dentem m.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈde̞n]
IPA(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈdent]
IPA(key): (Central, Northwestern) [ˈden]
=== Noun ===
dent f (plural dents)
(anatomy) tooth
tooth (saw tooth)
tooth (gear tooth)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“dent”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“dent”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“dent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “dent”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
== Franco-Provençal ==
=== Alternative forms ===
dè, din
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin dentem.
=== Noun ===
dent f (plural dents) (ORB, broad)
tooth
=== References ===
dent in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
dent in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French dent f, with change of gender from Old French dent m, from Latin dentem m, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /dɑ̃/
Homophones: dam, dams, dans, dents
=== Noun ===
dent f (plural dents)
tooth
cog (tooth on a gear)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Haitian Creole: dan
⇒ Mauritian Creole: ledan
=== Further reading ===
“dent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
tend
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdɛnt]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈdɛnt]
=== Verb ===
dent
third-person plural present active subjunctive of dō, "they may give"
== Lombard ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Latin dentem.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Milanese) IPA(key): /ˈdɛn/
==== Noun ====
dent m
tooth
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Late Latin dē intrō.
==== Adverb ====
dent
inside; indoors
=== References ===
AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 108: “un dente marcio” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
Arrighi, Cletto (1896), Dizionario milanese-italiano, col repertorio italiano-milanese: […] [3] (in Italian), Milan: Hoepli, page 184
Angiolini, Francesco (1897), Vocabolario milanese-italiano coi segni per la pronuncia[4] (in Italian), pages 262-263
== Middle English ==
=== Noun ===
dent
alternative form of dint
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French dent m.
=== Noun ===
dent f (plural dens)
tooth
==== Descendants ====
French: dent f
== Norman ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French dent, from Latin dēns, dentem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
dent m (plural dents)
(anatomy) tooth
==== Derived terms ====
brînge à dents (“toothbrush”)
==== Related terms ====
denchive (“gum”)
== Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dentem m. Attested from the 12th century. Compare Catalan dent f.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
dent f (plural dents)
tooth
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dēns, dente m.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdent/, /ˈdant/
Rhymes: -ent
=== Noun ===
dent oblique singular, m (oblique plural denz or dentz, nominative singular denz or dentz, nominative plural dent)
(anatomy, of a comb) tooth
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: dent fFrench: dent f
Walloon: dint f
== Piedmontese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dēns, dentem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /dɛŋt/
=== Noun ===
dent m (plural dent)
tooth
==== Derived terms ====
dentin
denton
dentera
dentista
== Romansh ==
=== Alternative forms ===
daint (Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader)
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dēns, dentem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
=== Noun ===
dent m (plural dents)
(anatomy, Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) tooth
==== Derived terms ====
pasta da dents (“toothpaste”)