darrein
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Anglo-Norman derreyn, dreyn; from Old French darrein, darrain (Modern French dernier); from an assumed Late Latin *deretrānus (“to hinder”), from dē (“from, away from”) + retrō (“back, backwards; before, formerly”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /dəˈɹeɪn/, /ˈdæɹeɪn/
Hyphenation: dar‧rein
=== Adjective ===
darrein (not comparable)
(law, historical) In the names of legal actions, pleas, writs, etc.: final, last; dernier.
==== Usage notes ====
The word darrein appears in a number of phrases, including assize (and writ) of darrein presentment, plea puis darrein continuance and darrein res(s)ort.
In English law, an advowson was the right, often held together with a fee or fief, to nominate a person to be a parish priest of a church. Such a nomination was subject to episcopal approval. If a person complained he had been unlawfully deprived of an advowson by another person, he could bring a legal action called the assize of darrein presentment for an inquiry into who was the last holder of the advowson (the advowee or patron) to present a priest, and to establish that he was the rightful advowee. The assize was established in 1166 and abolished in 1833.
A plea puis darrein continuance was a plea made after the last continuance in the legal proceedings; for example, if a defendant had already presented his or her case, but wished to raise an additional matter before the jury delivered its verdict.
A darrein resort (or ressort), now more common in the French form dernier ressort (meaning “last resort”), was the final court which a legal matter could be appealed to.
Not to be confused with darrain or deraign.
=== Anagrams ===
Reinard, drainer, randier, redrain
== Middle English ==
=== Verb ===
darrein
(Late Middle English) alternative form of dereynen