cytwar

== Old Polish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Middle High German zitwar, from Old High German zituwar / zitawar / zitewar, from Medieval Latin zedoārium. First attested in 1440. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /t͡sʲitfaːr/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /t͡sʲitfɒr/ === Noun === cytwar m animacy unattested (attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria or the spice of this plant or the rhizome of turmeric, a plant formerly known as citronella, used in medicine, or medicine prepared from it) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: cytwar, cyntwar (Lublin)→ Russian: цитва́рь (citvárʹ), цытва́рь (cytvárʹ), цетва́рь (cetvárʹ)→ Ukrainian: цитва́рь (cytvárʹ), цетва́рь (cetvárʹ) === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “cytwar”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “cytwar”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “cytwar”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish) Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965), “cytwar”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego K. Nitsch, editor (1955), “cytwar”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 341 Bożena Sieradzka-Baziur, et al., editors (2011–2015), “cytwar”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN Ewa Deptuchowa, et al., editors (2023), “cytwar”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk == Polish == === Alternative forms === cyntwar (Lublin) === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish cytwar. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈt͡sɘ.tfar/ Rhymes: -ɘtfar Syllabification: cy‧twar === Noun === cytwar m inan zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria) santonica, wormseed (Seriphidium cinum, syn. Artemisia cina) Synonym: rupnik ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Russian: цитва́рь (citvárʹ), цытва́рь (cytvárʹ), цетва́рь (cetvárʹ) → Ukrainian: цитва́рь (cytvárʹ), цетва́рь (cetvárʹ) === Further reading === “cytwar”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[12] (in Polish)