clades
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
clades
plural of clade
=== Anagrams ===
Cadles, cadels, decals, scaled
== Catalan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [ˈkla.ðəs]
IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈkla.ðes]
=== Noun ===
clades
plural of clade
== French ==
=== Noun ===
clades m
plural of clade
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Italic *klādēs, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₂d-, from *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”).
Cognate with Proto-Celtic *kladiwos, Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos), Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei (“to beat”) (compare Lithuanian kálti (“to hammer”), Old Church Slavonic клати (klati, “to stab”)), Old English hild (“war, battle”). Related to Latin percellō, procella.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkɫaː.deːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈklaː.des]
=== Noun ===
clādēs f (genitive clādis); third declension
a breaking
destruction, disaster
Synonyms: incommodum, dētrīmentum, vulnus, incommoditās, calamitās, cāsus, perniciēs, interitus, īnfortūnium, miseria, pestis, exitium
(In war or battle) defeat
Synonyms: calamitās, incommodum, dētrīmentum, vulnus
Antonym: victōria
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
==== Descendants ====
→ Italian: clade
=== References ===
“clades”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“clades”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"clades", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“clades”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.