chướng

التعريفات والمعاني

== Vietnamese == === Pronunciation === (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˦] (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɨəŋ˦˧˥] (Saigon) IPA(key): [cɨəŋ˦˥] === Etymology 1 === Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 悵 (“dissatisfied”, SV: trướng). ==== Adjective ==== chướng unsightly; ugly; distasteful (especially in appearance) ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 脹 (“to swell”, SV: trướng). ==== Adjective ==== chướng alternative form of trướng (“swollen; bloated”) chướng bụng ― bloated === Etymology 3 === Sino-Vietnamese word from 障. ==== Verb ==== chướng (only in compounds) to obstruct ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 4 === Sino-Vietnamese word from 瘴. ==== Noun ==== chướng (only in compounds) miasma; toxic wind ===== Derived terms =====