bord
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
See board.
==== Noun ====
bord (plural bords)
Obsolete form of board. [11th–17th c.]
Obsolete form of bourd. [14th–17th c.]
===== Alternative forms =====
bourde
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From board, which is also a less common variant of bord; probably from the former practice of laying boards in mine passageways to form a relatively smooth surface along which the coal was dragged in sledges.
==== Noun ====
bord (plural bords)
(mining) The coalface parallel to the natural fissures.
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
rob'd
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Late Latin burdus (“bastard”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈbort]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈboɾt]
==== Adjective ====
bord (feminine borda, masculine plural bords, feminine plural bordes)
bastard
Synonyms: bastard, expòsit, (archaic) bordegàs
(botany) false
barren, not yielding fruit (of a fruit tree)
===== Derived terms =====
==== Noun ====
bord m (plural bords, feminine borda, feminine plural bordes)
bastard
Synonyms: bastard, expòsit
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Spanish bordo, from Frankish *bord. Doublet of borda.
==== Noun ====
bord m (plural bords)
(nautical) board (side of a ship)
(nautical) gunwale
Synonym: borda
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“bord”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
== Cornish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old English bord (“board”).
=== Noun ===
bord m (plural bordys)
(Revived Late Cornish) A table
Synonym: moos
==== Derived terms ====
=== Mutation ===
== Danish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈboːˀr/, [ˈb̥oˀɐ̯], [ˈb̥oɐ̯ˀ]
Rhymes: -oːɐ̯
Homophone: bor
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Danish borth, from Old Norse borð, from Proto-Germanic *burdą. Cognate with English board, German Bord.
==== Noun ====
bord n (singular definite bordet, plural indefinite borde or (in the sense “plank”) bord)
table, desk
plank (in a ship)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
bord
imperative of borde
=== References ===
“bord” in Den Danske Ordbog
“bord” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch bort, from Old Dutch *bort, from Proto-West Germanic *bord, from Proto-Germanic *burdą. Doublet of boord (“board of a ship”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɔrt/
Hyphenation: bord
Rhymes: -ɔrt
=== Noun ===
bord n (plural borden, diminutive bordje n)
plate, dish (cutlery)
plank, board (as in "blackboard" (see schoolbord) or as in "chessboard" (see schaakbord))
sign (traffic, etc.)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: bord
Negerhollands: bort
→ Caribbean Hindustani: bort
→ Caribbean Javanese: bort
→ Papiamentu: bòrchi (from the diminutive)
→ Sranan Tongo: bortu
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French bord, from Frankish *bord.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɔʁ/
=== Noun ===
bord m (plural bords)
border, edge, limit; boundary
side
rim
shore
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Haitian Creole: bò
→ Portuguese: borda
=== Further reading ===
“bord”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
bórd (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Irish bord (“border, board”) (compare Manx boayrd, Scottish Gaelic bòrd), from Old English bord (“plank, table”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster) IPA(key): /bˠoːɾˠd̪ˠ/
(Connacht) IPA(key): (Galway) /bˠauɾˠd̪ˠ/, (Mayo) /bˠoɾˠd̪ˠ/
(Ulster) IPA(key): /bˠɔːɾˠd̪ˠ/
=== Noun ===
bord m (genitive singular boird, nominative plural boird or borda)
table
Synonym: (Ulster) tábla
board (managing committee)
(nautical) deck (floorlike covering on a ship)
==== Declension ====
Alternative plural form: borda (used in certain prepositional phrases)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “bórd”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 111; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bord”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “bord”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“bord”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old English bord.
==== Alternative forms ====
borde, boorde, boord, burd, bourd, bourde, burde
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /boːrd/, /bɔrd/
==== Noun ====
bord (plural bordes or borden)
A board or slab (usually of wood)
A piece of wood for writing upon.
A table (especially one used for craftsmanship).
(religion) An altar; a table used for religious purposes.
A dining table or its surface.
A serving or helping of food and drink; nourishment.
A seafaring vessel; a boat.
The direction a boat is headed in.
A shield (board of protective armour).
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
English: board
Scots: buird, brod
Yola: borde
===== References =====
“bō̆rd, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2 July 2018.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
bord
alternative form of bourde
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Verb ====
bord
alternative form of bourden
== Norman ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old Norse borð.
=== Noun ===
bord m (plural bords)
(Jersey, nautical) board (side of a ship)
==== Derived terms ====
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse borð, from Proto-Germanic *burdą.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /buːɽ/, /buːɾ/
Homophones: bol, bor
==== Noun ====
bord n (definite singular bordet, indefinite plural bord or border, definite plural borda or bordene)
table (furniture)
wooden board; plank
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Low German borde (“border, edge, hem”), possibly from Old Saxon *borda.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /bord/
==== Noun ====
bord m (definite singular borden, indefinite plural border, definite plural bordene)
border (decorative strip)
=== References ===
“bord” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse borð, from Proto-Germanic *burdą.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /buːr/, /buːɽ/
(Trøndelag, Toten) IPA(key): /buːɭ/ (see bol)
==== Noun ====
bord n (definite singular bordet, indefinite plural bord, definite plural borda)
(furniture) table
wooden board; plank
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Low German borde. Akin to English border and German Borte.
==== Noun ====
bord m (definite singular borden, indefinite plural bordar, definite plural bordane)
border (decorative strip)
Synonym: borde
=== References ===
“bord” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
“bord” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
== Old English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *bord, from Proto-Germanic *burdą.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bord/, [borˠd]
=== Noun ===
bord n
board, plank
table
the side of a ship; (by extension) the ship itself
c. 992, Ælfric, "On the Greater Litany"
(poetic) shield
==== Declension ====
Strong a-stem:
==== Synonyms ====
bred
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bord.
=== Noun ===
bord n (plural borduri)
side of a ship's deck
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Swedish borþ, from Old Norse borð, from Proto-Germanic *burdą.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /buːrd/, [buːɖ]
=== Noun ===
bord n
a table (piece of furniture)
(nautical) plank used in the side of a hull, strake
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== See also ====
tabell (“table (other senses)”)
=== References ===
“bord”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
bord in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English board.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈboɾd/ [ˈboɹd̪]
Rhymes: -oɾd
Syllabification: bord
=== Noun ===
bord (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔)
board (long, wide and thin piece of wood or other material)
board (surface for a board game)
Synonym: tabla
board (short for blackboard, whiteboard, etc.)
Synonym: pisara
board (managing committee)
Synonyms: lupon, kalupunan, konseho, hunta
board (regular meals or amount paid for them in a place of lodging)
Synonym: pagkain
==== Related terms ====
==== See also ====
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Welsh bort, from Old English bord (“board”); doublet of bwrdd.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɔrd/
Rhymes: -ɔrd
=== Noun ===
bord f (plural bordydd)
(South Wales) table (item of furniture)
Synonym: bwrdd
food and drink, hospitality, sustenance
(nautical) side (of a ship)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “bord”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “bord”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies