basi
التعريفات والمعاني
== Baba Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay basi (“stale”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /basi/
=== Adjective ===
basi
stale
=== References ===
Lee, Nala H. (2022), “basi”, in A Grammar of Modern Baba Malay, Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 343
== Brunei Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /basi/
Hyphenation: ba‧si
=== Noun ===
basi
iron (element)
metal (atomic element or material made of such atoms)
== Catalan ==
=== Verb ===
basi
inflection of basar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Cebuano ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Philippine *basi (“sugarcane wine”) (cf. Central Bikol basi, Ilocano basi).
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: ba‧si
IPA(key): /ˈbasi/ [ˈba.s̪ɪ]
=== Noun ===
basi
rice wine
Synonym: pangasi
== Central Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Philippine *basi.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: ba‧si
IPA(key): /ˈbasi/ [ˈba.si]
=== Noun ===
basi
juice from sugar cane
== Chichewa ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Swahili basi.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈɓa.si/
==== Adverb ====
basi
enough, no more
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from English bus.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈbá.si/
==== Noun ====
bási class 9 (plural mabási class 6)
bus
Synonym: gálímoto
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈɓa.si/
==== Adjective ====
-basi
very many, very much
== Dongxiang ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Mongolic *bars, a loanword from Proto-Turkic *bars (“leopard, large feline”) of unclear etymology.
Compare Mongolian бар (bar), Kazakh барыс (barys).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpɑsi/
=== Noun ===
basi
tiger
== Fijian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English bus
=== Noun ===
basi
bus
== Hiligaynon ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Adverb ===
básì
perhaps
=== Noun ===
bási
a type of rice beer
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Danish base.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpaːsɪ/
Rhymes: -aːsɪ
=== Noun ===
basi m (genitive singular basa, nominative plural basar)
(chemistry) base, alkali
Synonym: lútur
==== Declension ====
== Ilocano ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Philippine *basi.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: bá‧si
IPA(key): /ˈbasi/
=== Noun ===
bási
sugar cane wine creating by boiling sugar cane juice on bark of the Java plum (lumboy) and fermenting it inside clay jars containing yeast
==== Derived terms ====
basien
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbasi/ [ˈba.si]
Rhymes: -asi
Syllabification: ba‧si
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Malay basi, perhaps from Tamil வாசி (vāci, “to smell”). Cognate of Tagalog basi (“rice wine”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Adjective ====
basi
stale, rancid (no longer fresh)
banal (too common, having been known for so long, basic)
Synonym: banal
dated (no longer fashionable)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Probably from Tamil வாசி (vāci, “rate, discount”).
==== Noun ====
basi (dialectal)
extra
Synonym: tambahan
discount
Synonyms: diskon, potongan harga
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Perhaps from Chinese 盤子/盘子 (pánzi).
==== Noun ====
basi
(dialectal) dish, plate
Synonyms: pinggan, piring
=== Further reading ===
“basi”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Italian ==
=== Noun ===
basi f
plural of base
=== Verb ===
basi
inflection of basare:
second-person singular present indicative
first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Latin ==
=== Noun ===
basī
dative/ablative singular of basis
== Limos Kalinga ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Noun ===
basi
sugar cane wine
== Lingala ==
=== Noun ===
basi class 2
alternative form of bǎsí
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /basi/
Rhymes: -asi, -si, -i
=== Adjective ===
basi (Jawi spelling باسي, comparative lebih basi, superlative paling basi)
(of food) stale, rancid (no longer fresh)
banal (common)
dated (no longer fashionable)
==== Synonyms ====
banal
==== Descendants ====
Baba Malay: basi
Indonesian: basi
=== Further reading ===
"basi" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Minangkabau ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.
=== Noun ===
basi
iron
== Mongo ==
=== Noun ===
basi
water
=== References ===
Edward Algernon Ruskin, Lily Ruskin, A Grammar of the Lomongo Language (1934)
== Sranan Tongo ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /basi/, [ba̠si], [bɑ̟si]
=== Etymology 1 ===
From English boss.
==== Noun ====
basi
boss
==== Verb ====
basi
to be in charge of something
===== Derived terms =====
amrabasi
=== Etymology 2 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
basi
bark (of a tree), shell (of a nut or coconut)
== Swahili ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from English bus.
==== Noun ====
basi class V (plural mabasi class VI)
bus
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Omani Arabic بس (bass, “enough!”), from Persian بس (bas, “enough”).
==== Conjunction ====
basi
well; then; so
===== Usage notes =====
Generally placed after a verb to support an order or express resignation.
==== Interjection ====
basi!
enough!, stop!
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Philippine *bási (“sugarcane wine”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbasiʔ/ [ˈbaː.sɪʔ]
Rhymes: -asiʔ
Syllabification: ba‧si
=== Noun ===
basì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜐᜒ)
basi (Philippine sugarcane liquor)
=== Further reading ===
“basi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*bási”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
=== Anagrams ===
siba, bisa, sabi
== Venetan ==
=== Adjective ===
basi
masculine plural of baso
== Yogad ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Noun ===
basi
sugarcane wine