barbarus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Gothic ==
=== Romanization ===
barbarus
romanization of 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌿𐍃
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”) onomatopoeic (mimicking foreign languages, akin to “blah blah”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈbar.ba.rʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈbar.ba.rus]
=== Adjective ===
barbarus (feminine barbara, neuter barbarum, adverb barbarē); first/second-declension adjective
foreign, strange
savage, hostile
barbaric, barbarous, uncivilized
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Noun ===
barbarus m (genitive barbarī); second declension
a foreigner
a savage
an uncivilized man
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun.
==== Descendants ====
(Note: see prāvus for other (possible) descendants.)
=== References ===
“barbarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“barbarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"barbarus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“barbarus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.