bana

== Anguthimri == === Verb === bana (intransitive, Mpakwithi) to climb === References === Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 184 == Bambara == === Etymology 1 === ==== Noun ==== bàna disease outside of the village ===== Synonyms ===== bana ==== Verb ==== bana sicken (to become sick) === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== bàna kapok tree, Ceiba pentandra == Basque == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /bana/ [ba.na] Rhymes: -ana, -a Hyphenation: ba‧na === Verb === bana Short form of banatu (“to distribute”). == Capiznon == === Noun === bana husband == Cebuano == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banah, from Proto-Austronesian *baNaS (“male (of animals)”). Perhaps related to banay (“immediate family”). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈbana/ [ˈba.n̪ɐ] Hyphenation: ba‧na ==== Noun ==== bána (Badlit spelling ᜊᜈ) husband Coordinate term: asawa 2017 — Pareja, Gerard, Talk Dirty to me, Tom (Millennial Edition) (12 November), Salins Hulbot, Opinion, Cebu Daily News ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Cognate with Hiligaynon bana (“opinion, thought”). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈbanaʔ/ [ˈba.n̪ɐʔ] Hyphenation: ba‧na ==== Noun ==== banà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜈ) (obsolete) guess, thought (now only used in derived forms) ===== Derived terms ===== == Crimean Tatar == === Adverb === bana a second ago, just now == Dibabawon Manobo == === Noun === bana husband == Dyaabugay == === Noun === bana water rain === References === Dyaabugay Swadesh List Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Language Wordlists Djabugay Everyday Words == Dyirbal == === Noun === bana water === References === K. Plaster, Women, fire, and dangerous things Ferenc Kiefer, Mária Ladányi, Péter Siptár, Current Issues in Morphological Theory (2012, →ISBN, page 169 == Faroese == === Etymology === From Old Norse bana, from Proto-Germanic *banōną. === Verb === bana (third person singular past indicative banaði, third person plural past indicative banaðu, supine banað) kill, put to death ==== Conjugation ==== === Further reading === "bana" at Sprotin.fo == Galician == === Verb === bana inflection of banir: first/third-person singular present subjunctive third-person singular imperative == Gamilaraay == === Noun === bana lean meat == Hausa == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /bá.ná/ (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [bə́.nə́] === Adverb === bana this year == Hiligaynon == === Noun === bána husband === Noun === bánà opinion, guess, thought == Icelandic == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈpaːna/ Rhymes: -aːna === Etymology 1 === From Old Norse bana, from Proto-Germanic *banōną. See bani (“death”). ==== Verb ==== bana (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative banaði, supine banað) To kill. [with dative] ===== Conjugation ===== ===== See also ===== bani (noun) === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== bana inflection of bani: indefinite accusative/dative/genitive singular indefinite accusative/genitive plural == Kituba == === Noun === bana children == Kuku-Yalanji == === Noun === bana water === References === R. M. W. Dixon, The Languages of Australia (2010), page 100 Henry D. Hershberger, Ruth Hershberger, 1982, Kuku-Yalanji dictionary, page 15 == Lingala == === Noun === bana class 2 plural of mwana == Lokono == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Arawak *uhbana. ==== Noun ==== bana liver === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Arawak *pana. ==== Noun ==== bana leaf === References === de Goeje, C. H. (1928), The Arawak Language of Guiana‎[2], Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 249 == Mansaka == === Noun === bana husband == Minangkabau == === Adverb === bana very Synonyms: amek, sangek, sungguah Antonym: kurang === Adjective === bana true right, correct Synonym: batua valid == Norwegian Bokmål == === Alternative forms === banet bante (simple past) bant (past participle) === Verb === bana simple past of bane past participle of bane (both Etymology 3) == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Alternative forms === banen m sg (Etymologies 1 and 2) === Noun === bana f sg definite feminine singular of bane (Etymology 1) == Occitan == === Etymology === From Gaulish *bannā, from Proto-Celtic *bandā. Cognate with Catalan banya. === Pronunciation === === Noun === bana f (plural banas) horn (on an animal's head) == Old English == === Alternative forms === bona === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *banō, from Proto-Germanic *banô. Cognate with Old Frisian bona, Old Saxon bano, Old High German bano, Old Norse bani. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈbɑ.nɑ/ === Noun === bana m murderer Hie næfre his banan folgian noldon. ― They never would pursue his murderer. (Saxon Chronicles) Something which causes death. ==== Declension ==== Weak: ==== Descendants ==== Middle English: bane, ban, bayn, beone, bone (West Midland)English: baneMiddle Scots: bane, baine, bain, bayn, bone == Old Norse == === Etymology === Related to bani m (“death, killer”). === Verb === bana to kill [with dative] ==== Conjugation ==== === Noun === bana inflection of bani: accusative/dative/genitive singular accusative/genitive plural === Further reading === Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “bana”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive == Polish == === Etymology === Borrowed from German Bahn. Compare Kashubian ban and Silesian bana. === Pronunciation === (Greater Poland): (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA(key): [ˈba.na] === Noun === bana f (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) synonym of kolej (“rail, railway”) === Further reading === Antoni Krasnowolski (1879), “bana”, in Album uczącéj się młodzieży polskiéj poświęcone Józefowi Ignacemu Kraszewskiemu z powodu jubileuszu jego pięćdziesięcioletniéj działalności literackiéj (in Polish), Lviv: Czytelni Akademickiéj Lwowskiéj; "Gaz. Narod." J. Dobrzańskiego i K. Gromana, Słowniczek prowincjalizmów zebranych w ziemi chełmińskiej i świeckiej, page 298 == Portuguese == === Verb === bana inflection of banir: first/third-person singular present subjunctive third-person singular imperative == Sambali == === Conjunction === bana because == Silesian == === Etymology === Borrowed from German Bahn. Compare Greater Polish bana and Kashubian ban. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈba.na/ Rhymes: -ana Syllabification: ba‧na === Noun === bana f rail, railway train ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== sztrasynbana (“tram”) === Further reading === bana in silling.org == Sranan Tongo == === Etymology === Possibly from Anyi bana or from English banana or Portuguese banana, both possibly from Wolof banaana (“banana”). Cognate of Aukan baana. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /bana/, [ba̠na̠], [bɑ̟nɑ̟] === Noun === bana plantain (cooking banana) (colloquial) penis ==== Coordinate terms ==== bakba ==== Derived terms ==== === References === == Swahili == === Pronunciation === === Verb === -bana (infinitive kubana) to squeeze, to press, to squash to clamp down to restrict, curtail ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== Verbal derivations: Causative: -banisha Passive: -banwa Nominal derivations: bano mbano == Swedish == === Etymology === From Middle Low German bāne, from Old Saxon *bana, from Proto-West Germanic *banu, from Proto-Germanic *banō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /²bɑːna/, [ˈbɑːˌna] Rhymes: -ɑːna === Noun === bana c a trajectory, a course, a path (path that something moves along, especially in physics, astronomy, or the like) (figuratively, in "i de banorna") along those lines (figuratively) a career path, life path, etc.; a route (idiomatic, figuratively, in "brottets bana" (the path of the crime)) criminal activity a (prepared) area or track or the like for (sports) competitions; a court, a course, a track, etc. (figuratively, in "vara tillbaka på banan," "åter på banan," and the like) back on the track (once again active) (video games) a stage, a level (usually in compounds) a train track, a railway track Synonym: tågbana (usually in compounds) a strip, road section, or the like with a certain purpose a long strip of material being processed (for example paper) (idiomatic, in "i långa banor") in large amounts ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Verb === bana (present banar, preterite banade, supine banat, imperative bana) See bana väg. ==== Conjugation ==== === References === bana in Svensk ordbok (SO) bana in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL) bana in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB) == Tagalog == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Kapampangan bana (“lowland; marshland”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəna (“lower part of a river; tidal bore”). Compare Malay bena. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈnaʔ/ [bɐˈn̪aʔ] Rhymes: -aʔ Syllabification: ba‧na ==== Noun ==== banâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ) watery lowland; swamp; marsh === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Cebuano bana (“husband”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banah (“husband”), from Proto-Austronesian *baNaS (“male (of animals)”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbana/ [ˈbaː.n̪ɐ] Rhymes: -ana IPA(key): /ˈbanaʔ/ [ˈbaː.n̪ɐʔ] Rhymes: -anaʔ Syllabification: ba‧na ==== Noun ==== bana or banà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ) husband Synonyms: asawa, esposo === Further reading === “bana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018 Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*bena”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*baNaS”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Tausug == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banah, from Proto-Austronesian *baNaS (“male (of animals)”). === Pronunciation === (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /bana/ [baˈn̪a] Rhymes: -a Syllabification: ba‧na === Noun === bana (Sulat Sūg spelling بَنَ) husband ==== Derived terms ==== == Tiruray == === Noun === bana beans == Tumbuka == === Noun === bana class 2 alternative spelling of ŵana. == Turkish == === Pronoun === bana me, to me, for me (dative of ben) ==== Usage notes ==== One of only two irregular Turkish dative cases (the other is sana). == Volapük == === Noun === bana genitive singular of ban (bath) == Waray-Waray == === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: ba‧na === Noun === bana husband == Yidiny == === Noun === bana Any drinkable liquid. water === References === R. M. W. Dixon, A Grammar of Yidin and The Languages of Australia (2011, →ISBN, page 102) == Zulu == === Etymology === From -bi +‎ -ana. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɓáːna/ === Adjective === -bána rather bad somewhat evil somewhat ugly ==== Inflection ==== ==== Derived terms ==== -banyana === References === C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “-ɓana”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-ɓana”