ayatollah
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ayatolla
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Iranian Persian آیَتُاللّٰه (âyato-l-lâh), from Classical Persian آیَةُاللّٰه (āyatu-l-lāh), from Arabic آيَةُ ٱللَّٰهِ (ʔāyatu llāhi, “sign of God”, from آيَة (ʔāya, “sign”) + اللّٰه (allāh, “God”)).
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /aɪ.əˈtoʊl.ə/
=== Noun ===
ayatollah (plural ayatollahs)
(Shia Islam) A religious leader in Twelver Shi'ism.
(colloquial) An authority on any subject.
==== Translations ====
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Iranian Persian آیتالله (âyatollâh), Derived from Arabic آيَةُ اللّٰه (ʔāyatu llāh, “sign of God”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ɑjaˈtʌla]
=== Noun ===
ayatollah c (singular definite ayatollahen, plural indefinite ayatollaher)
(Islam) ayatollah
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
“ayatollah” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Iranian Persian آیتالله (âyatollâh), from Arabic آيَةُ اللّٰه (ʔāyatu llāh, “sign of God”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌaː.jaːˈtɔ.laː/
Hyphenation: aya‧tol‧lah
=== Noun ===
ayatollah m (plural ayatollahs, diminutive ayatollaatje n)
(Islam) a religious leader in Twelver Shi'ism
highest grade of theological scholarship in Shi'ism
(by extension) a (thought) leader or key figure in general
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Iranian Persian آیتالله (âyatollâh), from Arabic آيَةُ اللّٰه (ʔāyatu llāh, “sign of God”, from آيَة (ʔāya, “sign”) + اللّٰه (allāh, “God”)).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.ja.tɔ.la/
=== Noun ===
ayatollah m (plural ayatollahs)
(Islam) ayatollah
(figuratively, derogatory) strong proponent of something; person behaving tyrannically and despotically in a particular matter
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Iranian Persian آیتالله (âyatollâh), from Arabic آيَةُ اللّٰه (ʔāyatu llāh, “sign of God”, from آيَة (ʔāya, “sign”) + اللّٰه (allāh, “God”)).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.ja.tolˈla/**
Rhymes: -a
=== Noun ===
ayatollah m (invariable)
ayatollah
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
ayatollah m
form removed by a 1984 spelling decision; superseded by ayatolla
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
ayatollah m
(pre-1984) alternative form of ayatolla
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French ayatollah, from Iranian Persian آیتالله (âyatollâh), from Arabic آيَةُ اللّٰه (ʔāyatu llāh, “sign of God”, from آيَة (ʔāya, “sign”) + اللّٰه (allāh, “God”)).
=== Noun ===
ayatollah m (plural ayatollahi)
ayatollah
==== Declension ====