asum

== Akkadian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.sum/ === Etymology 1 === ==== Noun ==== asum f (from Old Akkadian on) myrtle ===== Alternative forms ===== asu (non-mimated) ašum (Old Assyrian) assu (Boghazkeui) ===== Descendants ===== → Aramaic: ܐܵܣܵܐ / אָסָא (ʾāsā)→ Arabic: آس (ʔās)⇒ Cypriot Arabic: ximplás→ Ge'ez: እልኣስ (ʾəlʾas, “myrtle”)→ Middle Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (from حَبَّ ٱلْآس (ḥabba l-ʔās))→ Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (learned) →⇒ Hebrew: הֲדַס (hăḏás)→ Arabic: هَدَس (hadas)→ Amharic: ኣደስ (ʾadäs), አደስ (ʾädäs)→ Ge'ez: አደስ (ʾädäs)→ Swahili: mhadasi→ Tigrinya: ኣደስ (ʾadäs)→ Aramaic: הֲדַסַא (hăḏasā)→ German: Addas f (used once by Heinrich Heine)→ Yiddish: === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Sumerian 𒊍 (az, “bear”). ==== Noun ==== asum m (plural asātum f) (Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian) bear Synonym: dabûm ===== Alternative forms ===== asu (non-mimated) === References === “asu A”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎[1], volume 1, A, part 2, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1968, page 342 “asu B”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎[2], volume 1, A, part 2, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1968, page 344 == Estonian == === Etymology === From asuma +‎ -m. === Noun === asum (genitive asumi, partitive asumit) a district, subdistrict, or part of a city ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== linnaosa rajoon == Marrucinian == === Etymology === Disputed. Perhaps related to Praenestine asom. Perhaps related to Latin as. Perhaps related to Latin arsum, itself from Proto-Italic *assos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ed-. === Participle === asum The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: as, a type of Roman coin burnt === References === Rex Wallace (1984), The Sabellian Languages‎[3], page 104 Blanca María Prósper (1 February 2020), “The Sabellic accusative plural endings and the outcome of the Indo-European sibilants in Italic”, in Journal of Language Relationship‎[4], volume 18, numbers 1-2, →DOI, →ISSN, page 48