arfa

التعريفات والمعاني

== Azerbaijani == === Etymology === Borrowed from Russian а́рфа (árfa), ultimately from German Harfe. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈɑrfɑ] Hyphenation: ar‧fa === Noun === arfa (definite accusative arfanı, plural arfalar) harp ==== Declension ==== === References === Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “arfa”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language]‎[2] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 1, Baku: Şərq-Qərb == Galician == === Verb === arfa inflection of arfar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative == Icelandic == === Noun === arfa indefinite accusative singular of arfi indefinite dative singular of arfi indefinite genitive singular of arfi indefinite accusative plural of arfi indefinite genitive plural of arfi == Kashubian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈar.fa/ Rhymes: -arfa Syllabification: ar‧fa === Noun === arfa f alternative form of harfa ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “arfa”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎[3] “(h)arfa”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022 == Latvian == === Etymology === From German Harfe. === Noun === arfa f (4th declension) harp ==== Declension ==== == Lithuanian == === Etymology === From German Harfe. === Noun === árfa f (plural árfos) stress pattern 1 harp pedalinė arfa ― pedal harp ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== arfininkas (“harpist”) ==== See also ==== lyra (“lyre”) === References === === Further reading === “arfa”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026 “arfa”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2026 == Manchu == === Romanization === arfa romanization of ᠠᡵᡶᠠ == Old Norse == === Etymology === From Proto-Germanic *arbijǭ, feminine form of masculine *arbijô, whence arfi. Cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌾𐍉 (arbjō, “heiress”), feminine form of Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌾𐌰 (arbja, “heir”). The loss of -j- in words of this class is common but not universal; see goði (“(pagan) priest, chieftain”) with feminine form gyðja (“priestess; goddess”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈarva/ === Noun === arfa f (genitive ǫrfu, plural ǫrfur) heiress ==== Usage notes ==== This noun is rarely used; arfi m (“heir”), may be used instead. ==== Declension ==== ==== Coordinate terms ==== arfi m (“heir”) ==== Related terms ==== arfr m (“inheritance, patrimony”) erfð f (“inheritance, inherting”) erfi n (“wake, funeral/inheritance feast”) ==== Descendants ==== Icelandic: arfa === Further reading === Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “arfa”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive == Old Polish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Middle High German harpfe, from Old High German harfa, from Proto-West Germanic *harpā. First attested in 1450. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /arfa/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /arfa/ === Noun === arfa f (music) harp ==== Descendants ==== Polish: harfa, arfa (obsolete) Silesian: arfa === References === Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska, Magdalena Klapper, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, editors (2023), “(Harfa) Arfa”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish arfa. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -arfa Syllabification: ar‧fa === Noun === arfa f sifter Synonym: przesiewacz (music) obsolete form of harfa ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === arfa in Polish dictionaries at PWN Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “arfa”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] Krystyna Siekierska (07.07.2022), “ARFA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century] Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “arfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “arfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “arfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 56 == Portuguese == === Verb === arfa inflection of arfar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative == Salar == === Etymology === From Proto-Turkic *arpa === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɑrfɑ] === Noun === arfa barley === References === 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985), “arfa”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[4], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 4 Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “arfa”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 17 == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish arfa. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈar.fa/ Rhymes: -arfa Syllabification: ar‧fa === Noun === arfa f (music) harp === Further reading === arfa in silling.org == Turkmen == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Turkic *arpa, medial p changed to f in Yomut dialect. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ɑɾˈfɑ/ (nominative) IPA(key): /ɑɾˈfɑː/ (dative) Rhymes: -ɑ, -ɑː Hyphenation: ar‧fa ==== Noun ==== arfa (definite accusative arfany, plural arfalar) (Yomut) barley ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === From Russian а́рфа (árfa), ultimately from German Harfe. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈɑɾfɑ/ (nominative) IPA(key): /ˈɑɾfɑː/ (dative) Rhymes: -ɑɾfɑ, -ɑɾfɑː Hyphenation: ar‧fa ==== Noun ==== arfa (definite accusative arfany, plural arfalar) harp Men arfa çalýaryn. ― I play the harp. ===== Declension ===== === Further reading === “arfa” in Enedilim.com “arfa” in Webonary.org