aran
التعريفات والمعاني
== Bakumpai ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
=== Noun ===
aran
name
== Basque ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Basque *araN, further origin uncertain. Some compare this word to Aragonese arañón, Catalan aranyó, Spanish arándano, all of which presuppose an unattested Vulgar Latin *agraniō. Others see a Celtic origin behind this term: compare Irish airne, Welsh eirin, both from Proto-Celtic *agrinyā.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aɾan/ [a.ɾãn]
Rhymes: -aɾan, -an
Hyphenation: a‧ran
=== Noun ===
aran inan
plum (fruit)
==== Usage notes ====
Not to be confused with haran.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
aranbeltz
arangorri
aranondo
==== Descendants ====
→ Spanish: arán
=== References ===
“aran”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
“aran”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
R. L. Trask (2008), “aran”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 101
== Crimean Tatar ==
=== Noun ===
aran
stable
Synonym: dam
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“aran”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
== Cuyunon ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
=== Noun ===
aran
name
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaran/
Rhymes: -aran
Syllabification: a‧ran
=== Adjective ===
aran
accusative singular of ara
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Adjective ====
aran
genitive singular of arka
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
aran
genitive singular of ara
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈa.ran/
Rhymes: -aran
Hyphenation: à‧ran
=== Verb ===
aran
apocopic form of arano
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
aran
romanization of ꦲꦫꦤ꧀
== Linngithigh ==
=== Noun ===
aran
head
==== Derived terms ====
aran owrae'
== Mansaka ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
=== Noun ===
aran
name
== Middle English ==
=== Noun ===
aran
(Yorkshire) alternative form of arayne
== Nauruan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Pre-Nauruan *raani, from Proto-Micronesian *raani, from Proto-Oceanic *raqani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daqani, from Proto-Austronesian *daqaNi.
=== Noun ===
aran
day
== Northern Kurdish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑːˈɾɑːn/
=== Etymology 1 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
aran f (Arabic spelling ئاران) (geography)
desert, wilderness; a place with a hot, dry climate
valley
meadow, pasture
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
aran (Arabic spelling ئاران) (intransitive)
alternative form of arîn
=== References ===
Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “aran I”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 11
Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “aran II”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 11
== Ratagnon ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.
=== Noun ===
aran
name
== Salar ==
=== Etymology ===
Cognate to dialectal Turkish aran, Crimean Tatar aran, etc.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Xunhua, Qinghai; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /ɑrɑn/
(Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /ɑrɨn/
=== Noun ===
aran
fold, enclosure for animals
=== References ===
Kakuk, S. (1962), “aran”, in “Un Vocabulaire Salar”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae[1], volume 14, number 2, Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, pages 173-196
Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “aran”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 291
林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992), “aran”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 10
Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “aran”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[2], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 42
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish arán, from Proto-Celtic *aragnos.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈa.ɾan/; (Lewis) [ˈa˧˥ɾan˥˩], (South Argyll) [ˈɑˀɾɑn]
Hyphenation: ar‧an
=== Noun ===
aran m (genitive singular arain, no plural)
bread, loaf
aran làthail ― daily bread
livelihood, sustenance
a tha cumail t’ arain riut ― who gives you your livelihood
Cha bhi thu gun aran. ― You shall not want a livelihood.
==== Derived terms ====
aran-donn (“brown bread”)
aran milis (“pastry”)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Edward Dwelly (1911), “aran”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
MacLennan, Malcolm (1925), A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC
== Spanish ==
=== Verb ===
aran
third-person plural present indicative of arar
== Tatar ==
=== Noun ===
aran
Latin spelling of аран (aran, “a shed”)
== Welsh ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈaran/
(South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈa(ː)ran/
=== Noun ===
aran
soft mutation of garan
=== Mutation ===
== Yoruba ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /à.ɾã́/
=== Noun ===
àrán
velvet
=== Adjective ===
àrán
of or resembling velvet
==== Derived terms ====