anima

== English == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin anima (“a current of air, wind, air, breath, the vital principle, life, soul”), sometimes equivalent to animus (“mind”), both from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”); see animus. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind”), Old English anda (“anger, envy, zeal”). More at onde. === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈænɪmə/ (General American) IPA(key): /ˈænəmə/ Hyphenation: an‧i‧ma === Noun === anima (plural animas) (chiefly philosophy) The soul or animating principle of a living thing, especially as contrasted with the animus. [from 10th c.] (Jungian psychology) The inner self (not the external persona) of a person that is in touch with the unconscious as opposed to the persona. [from 20th c.] (Jungian psychology) The unconscious feminine aspect of a person. [from 20th c.] "The projection-making factor is the anima, or rather the unconscious as represented by the anima." ==== Related terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === References === === Further reading === William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “anima”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC. === Anagrams === -mania, Amina, Maina, Mania, amain, amnia, mania, aiman == Abau == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.ni.ma/ === Noun === anima class III gender f bean === References === SIL International (2020), “Abau Dictionary”, in Webonary.org‎[1] == Catalan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [əˈni.mə] IPA(key): (Valencia) [aˈni.ma] === Verb === anima inflection of animar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative == Chibcha == === Etymology === Borrowed from Spanish ánima. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /anima/ === Noun === anima anima, soul === References === Gómez Aldana D. F., Análisis morfológico del Vocabulario 158 de la Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia. Grupo de Investigación Muysccubun. 2013. == Esperanto == === Etymology === From animo +‎ -a. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aˈnima/ Rhymes: -ima Syllabification: a‧ni‧ma === Adjective === anima (accusative singular animan, plural animaj, accusative plural animajn) of the soul; spiritual (Can we date this quote?), Simono Pejno (translator), “Revon havas mi” (“I Have a Dream”), speech given by Martin Luther King, Jr. in Washington, DC on August 28, 1963, of the mind, mental, psychological, inner Ĝi staras antaŭ miaj animaj okuloj. ― I can see it with my mind’s eye. anima lukto / ekvilibro ― inner struggle / balance (Can we date this quote?), Heinrich August Luyken, Stranga heredaĵo, Ĉapitro 12, == French == === Pronunciation === === Verb === anima third-person singular past historic of animer === Anagrams === mania == Interlingua == === Noun === anima (plural animas) soul == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.ni.ma/ Rhymes: -anima Hyphenation: à‧ni‧ma === Etymology 1 === From Latin anima, from animus, from Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”). Doublet of alma. ==== Noun ==== anima f (plural anime) (religion, philosophy, also figurative) soul the innermost part of something: (botany) synonym of durame (“heartwood”) (lutherie) sound post (metallurgy) a mould/mold used to create a cavity the innermost part of a rope (firearms) the inner cavity created by the chamber and the barrel (typography) the support of ink rollers (military, historical) a type of scaled armor (heraldry) a motto tied to a character ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== ==== Further reading ==== anima in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== anima inflection of animare: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === Anagrams === -mania, Manai, mania == Kabuverdianu == === Alternative forms === animá (Barlavento) === Etymology === From Portuguese animar. === Verb === anima (Sotavento) entertain, enliven === References === Gonçalves, Manuel (2015), Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN Veiga, Manuel (2012), Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro == Latin == === Etymology 1 === See animus. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.nɪ.ma] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.ni.ma] ==== Noun ==== anima f (genitive animae); first declension air, breath Synonym: āēr life, ghost (philosophy, Christianity) soul ===== Declension ===== First-declension noun (dative/ablative plural in -īs or dative/ablative plural in -ābus). ===== Derived terms ===== anima mundī animula ===== Related terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== animā second-person singular present active imperative of animō === References === “anima”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “anima”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers "anima", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) “anima”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[2], London: Macmillan and Co. == Maltese == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈaː.nɪ.ma/ Rhymes: -aːnɪma === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Italian animare. ==== Verb ==== anima (imperfect janima, past participle animat, verbal noun animar) to animate ===== Conjugation ===== === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Italian anima. ==== Noun ==== anima f (plural animi) The innermost part of something: core === Related terms === == Old French == === Noun === anima oblique singular, f (oblique plural animas, nominative singular anima, nominative plural animas) (9th and 10th centuries) alternative form of ame == Portuguese == === Etymology 1 === Unadapted borrowing from Latin anima. Doublet of alma, inherited from the same source. ==== Alternative forms ==== ânima, ánima ==== Pronunciation ==== Hyphenation: a‧ni‧ma ==== Noun ==== anima f (plural animas) (Jungian psychology) anima (unconscious feminine aspect of a male) anima (soul or inner self of a person) Synonym: alma ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== Hyphenation: a‧ni‧ma ==== Verb ==== anima inflection of animar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === Further reading === “anima”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 == Q'anjob'al == === Noun === anima person == Romanian == === Etymology === Borrowed from French animer. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.niˈma/ Rhymes: -a Hyphenation: a‧ni‧ma === Verb === a anima (third-person singular present animă, past participle animat, third-person subjunctive anime) 1st conjugation (transitive) to animate (make livelier) ==== Conjugation ==== === Verb === a anima (third-person singular present animează, past participle animat, third-person subjunctive animeze) 1st conjugation (transitive) to animate (make into an animation) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== animare animat ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “anima”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026 == Spanish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aˈnima/ [aˈni.ma] Rhymes: -ima Syllabification: a‧ni‧ma === Verb === anima inflection of animar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative == Tagalog == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Spanish ánima, from Latin anima. Doublet of alma and animas. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔanima/ [ˌʔaː.n̪ɪˈma] Rhymes: -anima Syllabification: a‧ni‧ma ==== Noun ==== ánimá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜋ) soul (spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death) Synonyms: kaluluwa, alma, espiritu, diwa (Jungian psychology) anima ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Spanish animar, from Latin animāre. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaniˈma/ [ʔɐ.n̪ɪˈma] Rhymes: -a Syllabification: a‧ni‧ma ==== Noun ==== animá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜋ) act of animation (giving of life or spirit) Synonyms: sigla, bigay-buhay, aliw act of encouragement Synonym: palakas ng loob ===== Derived terms ===== === Further reading === “anima”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018