amba
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Amharic ዐምባ (ʿämba).
==== Noun ====
amba (plural ambas)
A characteristic landform in Ethiopia: a steep-sided, flat-topped mountain, often the site of a settlement.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Arabic عَمْبَة (ʕamba) and Hebrew עמבה; ultimately from Sanskrit आम्र (āmra).
==== Noun ====
amba (uncountable)
A tangy mango pickle used as a condiment in the Middle East.
=== Anagrams ===
AABM, AMAB, BAAM, BMAA, Bama, MAAB, bama
== Cebuano ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /am.baʔ/
=== Noun ===
amba
lowing or mooing sound of cattle
=== Verb ===
amba
to moo, low as of cattle
==== Synonyms ====
inga
== Hiligaynon ==
=== Verb ===
ámba
chant, sing
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈampa/
Rhymes: -ampa
=== Noun ===
amba f (genitive singular ömbu, nominative plural ömbur)
alternative form of amaba
==== Declension ====
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈam.ba/
Rhymes: -amba
Hyphenation: àm‧ba
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Amharic አምባ (ʾämba).
==== Noun ====
amba f (plural ambe)
(geology) a characteristic landform in Ethiopia, consisting of a steep-sided, flat-topped mountain
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
amba f (plural ambe)
(usually in the plural) circumlocution, periphrasis
Synonyms: (formal) circonlocuzione, (colloquial) giro di parole, perifrasi
=== Further reading ===
amba in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
amba in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
amba
romanization of ꦲꦩ꧀ꦧ
== Kanufi ==
=== Noun ===
amba
plural of uwa
=== References ===
Roger Blench, The Anib (=Kanufi) language of Central Nigeria and its affinities, page 3, 2011
== Kikuyu ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Bantu *-bàmba (“to stretch and peg a hide”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aᵐba/
=== Verb ===
amba (infinitive kwamba)
to peg (out), to pitch
to stretch out
to do first
==== Derived terms ====
kwambata
mwambato class 3
kwambĩrĩria
kĩambĩrĩria class 7
mwambĩrĩrio class 3
rwambo class 11
rwambo rũmwe rũtiambaga ndarwa
=== References ===
Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 360. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
“amba” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 7. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
== Manchu ==
=== Romanization ===
amba
romanization of ᠠᠮᠪᠠ
== Old Javanese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /amba/
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Adjective ====
amba
actually
=== Etymology 2 ===
Unknown, probably *ba + aN- as Proto-Mon-Khmer *wah~*lwah (“wide”).
==== Adjective ====
amba
broad, wide
===== Descendants =====
Javanese: ꦲꦩ꧀ꦧ (amba, “wide”)
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Noun ====
amba
vegetables, condiments with a meat-dish
=== Further reading ===
"amba" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
== Pali ==
=== Alternative forms ===
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Sanskrit आम्र (āmra).
==== Noun ====
amba m
the mango tree, Mangifera indica
===== Declension =====
==== Noun ====
amba n
the mango fruit
===== Declension =====
===== Related terms =====
ambaphala (“mango fruit”)
ambavana (“mango grove”)
==== References ====
Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “amba”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
amba
vocative singular of ambā (“mummy”)
== Swahili ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *-amba, from Proto-Bantu *-gàmba (“to speak, to answer”). Cognate with Tooro -gamba and Zulu -amba.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Pronoun ===
amba-
which; who (relative pronoun)
==== Inflection ====
=== Verb ===
-amba (infinitive kwamba)
to say, to explain
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
Verbal derivations:
Applicative: -ambia
Causative: -ambisha
Passive: -ambwa, -ambiwa
Stative: -ambika
Nominal derivations:
chambo
jambo
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔamˈbaʔ/ [ʔɐmˈbaʔ]
Rhymes: -aʔ
Syllabification: am‧ba
==== Noun ====
ambâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜊ)
uncle
Synonyms: tito, tiyo, tiyuhin, tiyong, amain, (slang) tsong
(dialectal) grandfather
Synonym: lolo
===== Alternative forms =====
ba — clipping
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔamˈbaʔ/ [ʔɐmˈbaʔ], (nonstandard) /ʔamˈba/ [ʔɐmˈba]
Rhymes: -aʔ, (nonstandard) -a
Syllabification: am‧ba
==== Noun ====
ambâ or ambá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜊ)
threatening gesture
Synonyms: yamba, akma
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“amba”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
== Tumbuka ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-jàmba.
=== Verb ===
-amba (infinitive kwamba)
to begin, to commence
==== Derived terms ====
-amba mwampu
ciyambo
=== References ===
Wm. Y. Turner, Tumbuka/Tonga-English and English-Tumbuka/Tonga Dictionary, 1996
== Venda ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Bantu *-gàmba (“to speak, to answer”).
=== Verb ===
amba
to speak
== Zulu ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Bantu *-gàmba (“to speak, to answer”).
=== Verb ===
-amba
to be sarcastic
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “amba”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “amba (6.6-3)”