ait
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Symbol ===
ait
(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Arikem.
=== See also ===
Wiktionary’s coverage of Arikem terms
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /eɪt/
Rhymes: -eɪt
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English eyt, eit, from Old English īġeoþ, īgoþ, iggaþ, iggoþ (“ait, eyot, islet, small island”), diminutive of īġ, ēġ, īeġ (“island”). More at eyot.
==== Alternative forms ====
eight, eyet, eyot
==== Noun ====
ait (plural aits)
An island in a river, especially the River Thames in England.
1833, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Autobiography: Truth and Fiction Relating to My Life trans. John Oxenford, book 9,
Striking richness of vegetation which follows in the windings of the Rhine, marks its banks, islands, and aits.
===== Synonyms =====
eyot
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Scots ait, ate, from Middle English ate, from Old English āte. More at oat.
==== Noun ====
ait (plural aits)
(Scotland) An oat.
=== Anagrams ===
IAT, ITA, TAI, TIA, Tai, Tia, ita, tai, tia
== Chungli Ao ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a˥.jɯt˩/, [a˥.jit˩]
=== Verb ===
ait
to approach, come near
==== Inflection ====
=== Further reading ===
Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, page 32
Clark, E. W. (1911), “AET”, in Ao-Naga dictionary, Dimapur
== Crimean Tatar ==
=== Etymology ===
From Arabic عَائِد (ʕāʔid).
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: a‧it
=== Postposition ===
ait (+ dative)
concerning, relating (to)
=== References ===
“ait”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
== Estonian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Finnic *aitta (“storehouse”), probably from *ajadak (“to go (in a vehicle); to drive”) (with the suffix *-tta), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *aja- (“to drive; to hunt, chase”), borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati (“to drive, lead”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti (“to be driving”), from *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”).
Cognate with Finnish aitta, Ingrian aitta, Livonian āita, Ludian ait and Võro ait.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯t/, [ˈɑi̯tˑ]
Rhymes: -ɑit
Hyphenation: ait
=== Noun ===
ait (genitive aida, partitive aita)
a barn, granary, warehouse, storehouse (building for storing food and other supplies, in a farm household)
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
ait in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
“ait”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
“ait”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ
=== Verb ===
ait
third-person singular present subjunctive of avoir
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /atʲ/, /ætʲ/, /ɑtʲ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish aitt (“pleasant, agreeable; strange, unusual”, adjective).
==== Adjective ====
ait (genitive singular masculine ait, genitive singular feminine aite, plural aite, comparative aite)
pleasant, likeable
fine, excellent
comical; queer
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
aiteach
aiteacht
is ait le
==== Further reading ====
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “ait”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 29; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “ait”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
ait m
genitive singular of at
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.ɪt]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.it]
An unambiguous poetic attestation of the two short vowels, in dactylic hexameter:
‘Quid mē / lūdis?’, a/it, ‘Quis / tē, male / sāne, iu/bēbat...? (Ovid, Amores 3.7.77)
=== Verb ===
ait
third-person singular present/perfect active indicative of aiō
=== References ===
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
aït (scholarly convention)
=== Verb ===
ait
third-person singular present subjunctive of aidier
== Old Tupi ==
=== Noun ===
ait
Lamy spelling of a'i
== Scots ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English eten, from Old English etan, from Proto-West Germanic *etan.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /et/, /ɛt/
==== Verb ====
ait (third-person singular simple present aits, present participle aitin', simple past and past participle ?)
to eat
==== References ====
“ait, v.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle English ete, ate, æte, from Old English ǣt (“food, eating”), from Proto-West Germanic *āt.
==== Noun ====
ait (plural aits)
meal; food
==== References ====
“ait, n1”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Middle English ote, from Old English āte.
==== Alternative forms ====
aet, ate, yit
==== Noun ====
ait (plural aits)
oat
===== Derived terms =====
aiten
==== References ====
“ait, n2”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
=== Etymology 4 ===
Compare Norwegian ætt.
==== Noun ====
ait (plural aits)
(obsolete) custom, habit
==== References ====
“ait, n3”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عائد, عاید (aid, ait), from Arabic عَائِد (ʕāʔid). Compare Azerbaijani aid.
=== Postposition ===
ait
[with dative] concerning, relating (to)
=== Further reading ===
“ait”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “ait”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
== Welsh ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ai̯t/
=== Verb ===
ait
(literary) second-person singular imperfect indicative/conditional of mynd
==== Synonyms ====
aet (colloquial)
elet (colloquial)
=== Mutation ===