afflictus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
adflīctus
=== Etymology 1 ===
Perfect passive participle of afflīgō.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [afˈfliːk.tʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [afˈflik.tus]
==== Participle ====
afflīctus (feminine afflīcta, neuter afflīctum); first/second-declension participle
afflicted
===== Declension =====
First/second-declension adjective.
===== Descendants =====
Portuguese: aflito
==== Adjective ====
afflīctus (feminine afflīcta, neuter afflīctum); first/second-declension adjective
ruinous
wretched, distressed
shattered
===== Declension =====
First/second-declension adjective.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From affligō + -tus (forming action nouns).
==== Pronunciation ====
afflīctus:
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [afˈfliːk.tʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [afˈflik.tus]
afflīctūs:
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [afˈfliːk.tuːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [afˈflik.tus]
==== Noun ====
afflīctus m (genitive afflīctūs); fourth declension
collision, blow
a striking against, dashing together
===== Declension =====
Fourth-declension noun.
=== Further reading ===
“afflictus, -a, -um”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“afflictus, -ūs”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“adflīctus, -ūs”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“adflictus, -a, -um / adflictŭs, -ūs”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
"afflictus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.